Light scattering by low-frequency excitations in quasi-periodic n-alkane/urea adducts

High-resolution light scattering spectroscopy has been performed on a series of n-alkane ${\rm C}_{n}{\rm H}_{2n+2}$/urea inclusion compounds with $n = 12, 14, 17\mbox{-}19$. The elastic constants of these incommensurate composite crystals have been determined and found to be independent of the chai...

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Veröffentlicht in:Europhysics letters 1998-09, Vol.43 (5), p.546-551
Hauptverfasser: Ollivier, J, Ecolivet, C, Beaufils, S, Guillaume, F, Breczewski, T
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:High-resolution light scattering spectroscopy has been performed on a series of n-alkane ${\rm C}_{n}{\rm H}_{2n+2}$/urea inclusion compounds with $n = 12, 14, 17\mbox{-}19$. The elastic constants of these incommensurate composite crystals have been determined and found to be independent of the chain length of the guest molecules. In addition, no extraneous acoustic-like mode appeared in all spectra. However, quasi-elastic components with different widths are observed for different polarizations. In one of them the characteristics of the scattered light suggest that the quasi-elastic broadening could be generated by a sliding mode, whereas the other detected component is assigned to the reorientational motions of the n-alkane chains about their long axis.
ISSN:0295-5075
1286-4854
DOI:10.1209/epl/i1998-00395-x