Jamming mechanisms and density dependence in a kinetically constrained model

We add relaxation mechanisms that mimic the effect of temperature and non-equilibrium driving to the recently proposed spiral model which jams at a critical density ρc < 1. This enables us to explore unjamming by temperature or driving at ρc < ρ < 1. We numerically calculate the relaxation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Europhysics letters 2010-04, Vol.90 (2), p.26005
Hauptverfasser: Shokef, Y, Liu, A. J
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We add relaxation mechanisms that mimic the effect of temperature and non-equilibrium driving to the recently proposed spiral model which jams at a critical density ρc < 1. This enables us to explore unjamming by temperature or driving at ρc < ρ < 1. We numerically calculate the relaxation time of the persistence function and its spatial heterogeneity. We disentangle the three different relaxation mechanisms responsible for unjamming when varying density, temperature, and driving strength, respectively. We show that the spatial scale of dynamic heterogeneity depends on density much more strongly than on temperature and driving.
ISSN:0295-5075
1286-4854
DOI:10.1209/0295-5075/90/26005