On the Local Structure of Stochastic Parker Spirals in the Solar Wind

We present a Langevin model describing the local structure of the interplanetary magnetic field lines. It is established on the basis of the analysis of the Lagrangian properties of strong Alfvénic turbulence, which provides a new perspective on the critical balance condition. The model is consisten...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal 2022-12, Vol.941 (1), p.58
Hauptverfasser: Bian, N. H., Li, Gang
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present a Langevin model describing the local structure of the interplanetary magnetic field lines. It is established on the basis of the analysis of the Lagrangian properties of strong Alfvénic turbulence, which provides a new perspective on the critical balance condition. The model is consistent with the k ∥ − 2 spectrum of magnetic fluctuations derived from in situ measurements. We show that the magnetic field line diffusivity at the spacecraft position can be inferred from the wavelet analysis of one-point measurements of the fluctuating magnetic fields in the solar wind independently of the three-dimensional nature of the anisotropy.
ISSN:0004-637X
1538-4357
DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/aca279