Analytical solution of the Feynman Kernel for general exponential-type potentials
This paper presents an analytical path-integral treatment of the -states of an exponential-type potential. We propose a generalization of the Pekeris approximation of the centrifugal term adapted to deformed potentials. To obtain solutions of the radial Feynman Kernel for arbitrary angular number, w...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physica scripta 2019-05, Vol.94 (5), p.55204 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | This paper presents an analytical path-integral treatment of the -states of an exponential-type potential. We propose a generalization of the Pekeris approximation of the centrifugal term adapted to deformed potentials. To obtain solutions of the radial Feynman Kernel for arbitrary angular number, we perform a nontrivial change of variable accompanied by a local time rescaling. Using Euler angles and the isomorphism between S3 and SU(2), we convert the radial path integral into a maniable one. Analytical expressions of the energy spectrum and the normalized -state eigenfunctions are derived from the Green function. Several potentials are obtained as special cases of the general exponential-type potential. Thus, their eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are deduced straightforwardly. Numerical results show that our technique improves the state-of-the-art. |
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ISSN: | 0031-8949 1402-4896 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1402-4896/ab05f3 |