Performance of the First ALMA Band 5 Production Cartridge

We present performance of the first ALMA Band 5 production cartridge, covering frequencies from 163 to 211 GHz. Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) Band 5 is a dual polarization, sideband separation (2SB) receiver based on all Niobium (Nb) superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SI...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on terahertz science and technology 2012-03, Vol.2 (2), p.208-214
Hauptverfasser: Billade, B., Nystrom, O., Meledin, D., Sundin, E., Lapkin, I., Fredrixon, M., Desmaris, V., Rashid, H., Strandberg, M., Ferm, S., Pavolotsky, A., Belitsky, V.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present performance of the first ALMA Band 5 production cartridge, covering frequencies from 163 to 211 GHz. Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) Band 5 is a dual polarization, sideband separation (2SB) receiver based on all Niobium (Nb) superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) tunnel junction mixers, providing 16 GHz of instantaneous RF bandwidth for astronomy observations. The 2SB mixer for each polarization employs a quadrature configuration. The sideband separation occurs at the output of the IF hybrid that has integrated bias-T for biasing the mixers, and is produced using superconducting thin-film technology. Experimental verification of the Band 5 cold cartridge performed together with warm cartridge assembly, confirms that the system noise temperature is below 45 K over most of the RF band, which is less than 5 photon noise (5 hf/k). This is to our knowledge, the best results reported at these frequencies. The measurement of the sideband rejection indicates that the sideband rejection is better than 10 dB over 90% of the observational band.
ISSN:2156-342X
2156-3446
2156-3446
DOI:10.1109/TTHZ.2011.2182220