Crystal Growth of Ce Doped (,)(,) Single Crystal by the Micro-Puling-Down Method and Their Scintillation Properties

Ce:(Lu,Y) 3 (Ga,Al) 5 O 12 single crystals were grown by the μ -PD method with RF heating system. In these crystals, Ce 3+ 4f-5d emission is observed within 500-530 nm wavelength. Emission peak shifts to shorter wavelength and the decay accelerates with increasing Ga concentration. In the case of Ce...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on nuclear science 2012-10, Vol.59 (5), p.2116-2119
Hauptverfasser: Kamada, K., Yanagida, T., Pejchal, J., Nikl, M., Endo, T., Tsutumi, K., Fujimoto, Y., Fukabori, A., Yoshikawa, A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Ce:(Lu,Y) 3 (Ga,Al) 5 O 12 single crystals were grown by the μ -PD method with RF heating system. In these crystals, Ce 3+ 4f-5d emission is observed within 500-530 nm wavelength. Emission peak shifts to shorter wavelength and the decay accelerates with increasing Ga concentration. In the case of Ce:Lu 2 Y 1 (Ga,Al) 5 O 12 series,the Ce0.2% Lu 2 Y 1 Ga 3 Al 2 O 12 crystal showed the highest emission intensity. In order to determine light yield, the energy spectra were measured under 662 keV ã-ray excitation ( 137 Cs source) and detection by an APD S8664-55(Hamamatsu). The light yield was calibrated from Fe 55 direct irradiation peak to APD. The light yield of Ce0.2%: Lu 2 Y 1 Ga 3 Al 2 O 12 sample was of about 30,000 photon/MeV. Dominant scintillation decay time was of about 50 ns.
ISSN:0018-9499
1558-1578
DOI:10.1109/TNS.2012.2184141