A texture-based method for classifying cracked concrete surfaces from digital images using neural networks

Using a dSLR camera with macro LED light, 11 samples containing light and moderately cracked concrete surfaces were imaged with perpendicular and angled illumination. Textural features from gray level co-occurrence matrix statistics were derived, from which 3-6 salient features were selected. Cross validation accuracies were as high as 94% using neural network classifiers, indicating the feasibility of rapid, automatic concrete cracking assessment using COTS digital imaging.