FPGA-Based Spread-Spectrum Schemes for Conducted-Noise Mitigation in DC-DC Power Converters: Design, Implementation, and Experimental Investigation
This paper proposes a family of spread-spectrum schemes, several of which are new, for conducted-noise reduction in dc-dc converters. The schemes use three randomized parameters to generate the switching signals: carrier frequency, duty ratio, and pulse position. The increasing performance and cost...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) 2011-02, Vol.58 (2), p.429-435 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | This paper proposes a family of spread-spectrum schemes, several of which are new, for conducted-noise reduction in dc-dc converters. The schemes use three randomized parameters to generate the switching signals: carrier frequency, duty ratio, and pulse position. The increasing performance and cost reduction of field-programmable gate array (FPGA) technology have made the application of these schemes possible in this field. A theoretical framework for a general representative scheme is provided. Then, the proposed schemes are designed and implemented using an FPGA-based controller. Furthermore, the effect of using the proposed controller on common-mode, differential-mode, and total conducted-noise characteristics of the dc-dc converter is experimentally investigated. In addition, the three randomization parameters are swept to determine the values that best achieve the conducted-noise spectrum spread. All studied cases are designed, implemented, and experimentally investigated. Then, the conducted-noise spectra are compared. The experimental results show that the use of the proposed controller with the determined randomization values significantly improves the conducted-noise spectrum and effectively reduces the noise peaks at both high- and low-frequency ranges. |
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ISSN: | 0278-0046 1557-9948 |
DOI: | 10.1109/TIE.2010.2049708 |