Waveguide coupler formed by a graded photonic crystal

The coupling between a conventional dielectric waveguide and a photonic crystal waveguide is studied. The coupling methods studied in this work include graded photonic crystal coupler, photonic crystal taper, waveguide taper and parabolic mirror coupler. The measurement and simulation results show t...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Hung-Ta Chien, Chii-Chang Chen
Format: Tagungsbericht
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The coupling between a conventional dielectric waveguide and a photonic crystal waveguide is studied. The coupling methods studied in this work include graded photonic crystal coupler, photonic crystal taper, waveguide taper and parabolic mirror coupler. The measurement and simulation results show that the graded photonic crystal coupler has a higher coupling efficiency in a short coupling length.
DOI:10.1364/nfoec.2009.jtha20