A Novel Approach to Modeling Metal-Insulator-Metal Capacitors Over Vias With Significant Electrical Length

In monolithic-microwave integrated-circuit design, a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor is one of the key passive components. Some commonly used MIM capacitor models are optimized for series capacitor applications. These conventional models, however, face a challenge as a need for a shunt capacit...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques 2007-04, Vol.55 (4), p.709-714
Hauptverfasser: Asahara, M., Campbell, C.F., Frensley, W.R.
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Campbell, C.F.
Frensley, W.R.
description In monolithic-microwave integrated-circuit design, a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor is one of the key passive components. Some commonly used MIM capacitor models are optimized for series capacitor applications. These conventional models, however, face a challenge as a need for a shunt capacitor application arises. This paper is a solution provider, ushering in a new approach to modeling a shunt capacitor of large electrical length over grounding substrate vias. Our model is derived from a set of design equations that allows asymmetric coupled lines in an inhomogeneous medium to be approximated to symmetric coupled lines in a homogeneous medium. Here we gain a theoretical insight into the rationale behind this approximation. The new approach benefits from: 1) a four-port implementation providing two connections to top and bottom plates and 2) a drastic reduction in mathematical complexity without trading off accuracy or compatibility. Circuit and electromagnetic simulations has proven to be in good agreement with measurements of a test structure of electrical length 558deg at 50 GHz
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Some commonly used MIM capacitor models are optimized for series capacitor applications. These conventional models, however, face a challenge as a need for a shunt capacitor application arises. This paper is a solution provider, ushering in a new approach to modeling a shunt capacitor of large electrical length over grounding substrate vias. Our model is derived from a set of design equations that allows asymmetric coupled lines in an inhomogeneous medium to be approximated to symmetric coupled lines in a homogeneous medium. Here we gain a theoretical insight into the rationale behind this approximation. The new approach benefits from: 1) a four-port implementation providing two connections to top and bottom plates and 2) a drastic reduction in mathematical complexity without trading off accuracy or compatibility. 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Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics ; Electronics ; Equations ; Exact sciences and technology ; Grounding ; Length measurement ; Mathematical analysis ; Mathematical models ; Metal-insulator structures ; Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor ; Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits ; MIM capacitors ; Passive components ; Shunt (electrical) ; Shunt capacitors ; Studies ; Testing, measurement, noise and reliability ; Theoretical study. Circuits analysis and design</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 2007-04, Vol.55 (4), p.709-714</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Some commonly used MIM capacitor models are optimized for series capacitor applications. These conventional models, however, face a challenge as a need for a shunt capacitor application arises. This paper is a solution provider, ushering in a new approach to modeling a shunt capacitor of large electrical length over grounding substrate vias. Our model is derived from a set of design equations that allows asymmetric coupled lines in an inhomogeneous medium to be approximated to symmetric coupled lines in a homogeneous medium. Here we gain a theoretical insight into the rationale behind this approximation. The new approach benefits from: 1) a four-port implementation providing two connections to top and bottom plates and 2) a drastic reduction in mathematical complexity without trading off accuracy or compatibility. Circuit and electromagnetic simulations has proven to be in good agreement with measurements of a test structure of electrical length 558deg at 50 GHz</description><subject>Accuracy</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Approximation</subject><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Circuit simulation</subject><subject>Circuit testing</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Coupling circuits</subject><subject>Electric variables measurement</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Equations</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Grounding</subject><subject>Length measurement</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Metal-insulator structures</subject><subject>Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor</subject><subject>Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits</subject><subject>MIM capacitors</subject><subject>Passive components</subject><subject>Shunt (electrical)</subject><subject>Shunt capacitors</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Testing, measurement, noise and reliability</subject><subject>Theoretical study. 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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Accuracy
Applied sciences
Approximation
Capacitors
Circuit properties
Circuit simulation
Circuit testing
Computer simulation
Coupling circuits
Electric variables measurement
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics
Electronics
Equations
Exact sciences and technology
Grounding
Length measurement
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Metal-insulator structures
Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor
Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits
MIM capacitors
Passive components
Shunt (electrical)
Shunt capacitors
Studies
Testing, measurement, noise and reliability
Theoretical study. Circuits analysis and design
title A Novel Approach to Modeling Metal-Insulator-Metal Capacitors Over Vias With Significant Electrical Length
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