Piezoelectric properties of bismuth modified lead titanate ceramics
Effect of Bi additives on the piezoelectric properties of PT ceramics having the formula (Pb 1-3x/2 Bi x )(Ti 0.98 Mn 0.02 )O 3 with x=0.04, 0.06, 0.08 was investigated. The samples were prepared by conventional ceramic technique, using p.a. purity raw materials. The mixed powders were sintered at t...
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Effect of Bi additives on the piezoelectric properties of PT ceramics having the formula (Pb 1-3x/2 Bi x )(Ti 0.98 Mn 0.02 )O 3 with x=0.04, 0.06, 0.08 was investigated. The samples were prepared by conventional ceramic technique, using p.a. purity raw materials. The mixed powders were sintered at temperatures between 1050-1300degC. Poling was done in fields of about 70 kV/cm. Density and coupling factors of the samples were determined as a function of sintering temperatures, and doping level. Temperature dependence of the main piezoelectric characteristics was also investigated for temperatures as high as 500degC. A Curie point of 450degC, a low dielectric constant ( |
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ISSN: | 1545-827X 2377-0678 |
DOI: | 10.1109/SMICND.2005.1558776 |