GHz modulation of carbon nanotube cathodes for microwave amplifiers
Cold cathodes based on carbon nanotubes (CNs) allow to produce a pulsed/directly modulated electron beam. Using an array of vertically aligned CNs that exhibit an aspect ratio of around 200, we demonstrated the modulation of a 1.5 A/cm/sup 2/ beam at 1.5 GHz frequency. Such CN cathodes are very prom...
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Format: | Tagungsbericht |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Cold cathodes based on carbon nanotubes (CNs) allow to produce a pulsed/directly modulated electron beam. Using an array of vertically aligned CNs that exhibit an aspect ratio of around 200, we demonstrated the modulation of a 1.5 A/cm/sup 2/ beam at 1.5 GHz frequency. Such CN cathodes are very promising for their use in a new generation of compact and low cost microwave amplifiers that operates between 30 and 100 GHz. |
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ISSN: | 1944-9399 1944-9380 |
DOI: | 10.1109/NANO.2005.1500670 |