Design of InGaAs-InAlAs multiple-quantum-well (MQW) optical modulators

Design of InGaAs-InAlAs multiple-quantum-well (MQW) optical modulators is described by employing the step segment method (SSM), the three-dimensional beam propagation method (3-D BPM), and the lumped element circuit model. Optical waveguides are treated as materials with complex refractive index. Fi...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of quantum electronics 1992-01, Vol.28 (1), p.224-230
Hauptverfasser: Kawano, K., Wakita, K., Mitomi, O., Kotaka, I., Naganuma, M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Design of InGaAs-InAlAs multiple-quantum-well (MQW) optical modulators is described by employing the step segment method (SSM), the three-dimensional beam propagation method (3-D BPM), and the lumped element circuit model. Optical waveguides are treated as materials with complex refractive index. Field distributions, power confinement factors ( Gamma factors), propagation losses, etc. are calculated. It is found that the overlap integral is needed to calculate accurately coupling losses between the optical waveguides and single-mode fibers in place of the simple Gaussian beam-coupling formula and that quasi-single-mode propagation can be obtained even for thick core structures. Design procedures for the driving voltage, and frequency characteristics are also discussed.< >
ISSN:0018-9197
1558-1713
DOI:10.1109/3.119517