GaInNAsSb for 1.3-1.6-/spl mu/m-long wavelength lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy

High-efficiency optical emission past 1.3 /spl mu/m of GaInNAs on GaAs, with an ultimate goal of a high-power 1.55-/spl mu/m vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL), has proven to be elusive. While GaInNAs could theoretically be grown lattice-matched to GaAs with a very small bandgap, wavelen...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics 2002-07, Vol.8 (4), p.795-800
Hauptverfasser: Gambin, V., Wonill Ha, Wistey, M., Homan Yuen, Bank, S.R., Kim, S.M., Harris, J.S.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 795
container_title IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics
container_volume 8
creator Gambin, V.
Wonill Ha
Wistey, M.
Homan Yuen
Bank, S.R.
Kim, S.M.
Harris, J.S.
description High-efficiency optical emission past 1.3 /spl mu/m of GaInNAs on GaAs, with an ultimate goal of a high-power 1.55-/spl mu/m vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL), has proven to be elusive. While GaInNAs could theoretically be grown lattice-matched to GaAs with a very small bandgap, wavelengths are actually limited by the N solubility limit and the high In strain limit. By adding Sb to the GaInNAs quaternary, we have observed a remarkable shift toward longer luminescent wavelengths while maintaining high intensity. The increase in strain of these new alloys necessitates the use of tensile strain compensating GaNAs barriers around quantum-well (QW) structures. With the incorporation of Sb and using In concentrations as high as 40%, high-intensity photoluminescence (PL) was observed as long as 1.6 /spl mu/m. PL at 1.5 /spl mu/m was measured with peak intensity over 50% of the best 1.3 /spl mu/m GaInNAs samples grown. Three QW GaIn-NAsSb in-plane lasers were fabricated with room-temperature pulsed operation out to 1.49 /spl mu/m.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JSTQE.2002.800843
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subjects Capacitive sensors
Gallium arsenide
Laser theory
Molecular beam epitaxial growth
Optical surface waves
Photonic band gap
Stimulated emission
Surface emitting lasers
Tensile strain
Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers
title GaInNAsSb for 1.3-1.6-/spl mu/m-long wavelength lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy
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