GaInNAsSb for 1.3-1.6-/spl mu/m-long wavelength lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy

High-efficiency optical emission past 1.3 /spl mu/m of GaInNAs on GaAs, with an ultimate goal of a high-power 1.55-/spl mu/m vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL), has proven to be elusive. While GaInNAs could theoretically be grown lattice-matched to GaAs with a very small bandgap, wavelen...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics 2002-07, Vol.8 (4), p.795-800
Hauptverfasser: Gambin, V., Wonill Ha, Wistey, M., Homan Yuen, Bank, S.R., Kim, S.M., Harris, J.S.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:High-efficiency optical emission past 1.3 /spl mu/m of GaInNAs on GaAs, with an ultimate goal of a high-power 1.55-/spl mu/m vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL), has proven to be elusive. While GaInNAs could theoretically be grown lattice-matched to GaAs with a very small bandgap, wavelengths are actually limited by the N solubility limit and the high In strain limit. By adding Sb to the GaInNAs quaternary, we have observed a remarkable shift toward longer luminescent wavelengths while maintaining high intensity. The increase in strain of these new alloys necessitates the use of tensile strain compensating GaNAs barriers around quantum-well (QW) structures. With the incorporation of Sb and using In concentrations as high as 40%, high-intensity photoluminescence (PL) was observed as long as 1.6 /spl mu/m. PL at 1.5 /spl mu/m was measured with peak intensity over 50% of the best 1.3 /spl mu/m GaInNAs samples grown. Three QW GaIn-NAsSb in-plane lasers were fabricated with room-temperature pulsed operation out to 1.49 /spl mu/m.
ISSN:1077-260X
1558-4542
DOI:10.1109/JSTQE.2002.800843