世界主要国家人口少子老龄化趋势及其教育多元应对

Since the 20th century, demographic changes in the major countries of the world have been characterized by the aging and fewer children, which has brought far-reaching impacts such as slower economic growth, labor shortages, greater pressure on social security and old-age pensions, a decline in the ability to respond to the challenges of international security, and increased pressure on the carrying capacity of resources. In order to cope with the problems caused by the aging of fewer children, major countries around the world have proposed a series of countermeasures in the field of education, such as innovating education and teaching methods to continuously improve the quality of education; tapping the potential of national human resources to improve the quality of the existing population; actively introducing high-level talents to supplement labor shortages; alleviating parents' burden and promoting population growth. In the new era, China's education to promote high-quality development of population needs