Towards an affordable mobile analysis platform for pathological walking assessment

This paper proposes an affordable mobile platform for pathological gait analysis. Gait spatio-temporal parameters are of great importance in clinical evaluation but often require expensive equipment and are limited to a small and controlled environment. The proposed system uses state-of-the art robo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Robotics and autonomous systems 2015-04, Vol.66, p.116-128
Hauptverfasser: Bonnet, V., Azevedo Coste, C., Lapierre, L., Cadic, J., Fraisse, P., Zapata, R., Venture, G., Geny, C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This paper proposes an affordable mobile platform for pathological gait analysis. Gait spatio-temporal parameters are of great importance in clinical evaluation but often require expensive equipment and are limited to a small and controlled environment. The proposed system uses state-of-the art robotic tools, in contrast to their original use, for the development of a robust low-cost diagnostic decision-making tool. The mobile system, which is driven by a Kinect sensor, is able to (1) follow a patient at a constant distance on his own defined path, and (2) to estimate the gait spatio-temporal parameters. The Robust Tracking-Learning-Detection algorithm estimates the positions of the targets attached to the trunk and heels of the patient. Real-condition experimental validation including the corridor, occlusion cases, and illumination changes was performed. A gold standard stereophotogrammetric system was also used and showed good tracking of the patient and an accuracy in the stride length estimate of 2%. Finally, preliminary results showed an RMS error that was below 10°in the 3D lower-limb joint angle estimates during walking on a treadmill. •Mobile robot for clinical assessment of gait.•Kinect sensor based gait analysis platform.•Autonomous mobile robot for freezing of gait detection.
ISSN:0921-8890
1872-793X
DOI:10.1016/j.robot.2014.12.002