GLOBULAR CLUSTER POPULATIONS: RESULTS INCLUDING S 4 G LATE-TYPE GALAXIES
Using 3.6 and 4.5 μ m images of 73 late-type, edge-on galaxies from the S 4 G survey, we compare the richness of the globular cluster populations of these galaxies to those of early-type galaxies that we measured previously. In general, the galaxies presented here fill in the distribution for galaxi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Astrophysical journal 2016-02, Vol.818 (1), p.99 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Using 3.6 and 4.5
μ
m images of 73 late-type, edge-on galaxies from the S
4
G survey, we compare the richness of the globular cluster populations of these galaxies to those of early-type galaxies that we measured previously. In general, the galaxies presented here fill in the distribution for galaxies with lower stellar mass,
M
*
, specifically
, overlap the results for early-type galaxies of similar masses, and, by doing so, strengthen the case for a dependence of the number of globular clusters per 10
9
M
⊙
of galaxy stellar mass,
T
N
, on
M
*
. For
we find the relationship can be satisfactorily described as
when
M
*
is expressed in solar masses. The functional form of the relationship is only weakly constrained, and extrapolation outside this range is not advised. Our late-type galaxies, in contrast to our early types, do not show the tendency for low-mass galaxies to split into two
T
N
families. Using these results and a galaxy stellar mass function from the literature, we calculate that, in a volume-limited, local universe sample, clusters are most likely to be found around fairly massive galaxies (
M
*
∼ 10
10.8
M
⊙
) and present a fitting function for the volume number density of clusters as a function of parent-galaxy stellar mass. We find no correlation between
T
N
and large-scale environment, but we do find a tendency for galaxies of fixed
M
*
to have larger
T
N
if they have converted a larger proportion of their baryons into stars. |
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ISSN: | 0004-637X 1538-4357 |
DOI: | 10.3847/0004-637X/818/1/99 |