Transverse mass spectra of strange and multiply—strange particles in Pb—Pb collisions at 158 A GeV/ c

The WA97 experiment has measured the transverse mass ( m T) spectra for negative hadrons (h −) and strange particles produced at mid-rapidity in Pb−Pb collisions. The increased statistics of analysed data samples allowed us to perform a study of the spectra of K 0 S, Λ, Ξ, Ω and h − as a function of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear physics. A 1999, Vol.661 (1), p.481-484
Hauptverfasser: Antinori, F., Bakke, H., Beusch, W., Bloodworth, I.J., Caliandro, R., Carrer, N., Di Bari, D., Di Liberto, S., Elia, D., Evans, D., Fanebust, K., Fini, R.A., Ftáčnik, J., Ghidini, B., Grella, G., Helstrup, H., Holme, A.K., Huss, D., Jacholkowski, A., Jones, G.T., Kinson, J.B., Knudson, K., Králik, I., Lenti, V., Lietava, R., Loconsole, R.A., Løvhøiden, G., Manzari, V., Mazzoni, M.A., Meddi, F., Michalon, A., Michalon-Mentzer, M.E., Morando, M., Norman, P.I., Pastirčak, B., Quercigh, E., Romano, G., Šafařík, K., Šándor, L., Segato, G., Staroba, P., Thompson, M., Thorsteinsen, T.F., Torrieri, G.D., Tveter, T.S., Urbán, J., Villalobos Baillie, O., Virgili, T., Votruba, M.F., Závada, P.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The WA97 experiment has measured the transverse mass ( m T) spectra for negative hadrons (h −) and strange particles produced at mid-rapidity in Pb−Pb collisions. The increased statistics of analysed data samples allowed us to perform a study of the spectra of K 0 S, Λ, Ξ, Ω and h − as a function of the centrality of the collisions. The data, which correspond to the most central 40% of the total inelastic cross section, have been divided into four centrality classes according to the estimated number of nucleons taking part in the collision. The m T spectra, analysed separately for each centrality bin, exhibit only weak (≤ 15%) centrality dependence. The deviation of the Ω inverse slope from the linear dependence on the particle mass is confirmed even for the most central Pb−Pb collisions.
ISSN:0375-9474
1873-1554
DOI:10.1016/S0375-9474(99)85070-2