Abundance of Delta resonances in $^{58}$Ni + $^{58}$Ni collisions between 1 and 2 AGeV

Charged pion spectra measured in 58Ni-58Ni collisions at 1.06, 1.45 and 1.93 AGeV are interpreted in terms of a thermal model including the decay of Delta resonances. The transverse momentum spectra of pions are well reproduced by adding the pions originating from the Delta-resonance decay to the co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics letters. B 1997-08, Vol.407, p.115-120
Hauptverfasser: Hong, B., Herrmann, N., Ritman, J.L., Best, D., Gobbi, A., Hildenbrand, K.D., Kirejczyk, M., Leifels, Y., Pinkenburg, C., Reisdorf, W., Schull, D., Sodan, U., Wang, G.S., Wienold, T., Alard, J-P., Amouroux, V., Bastid, N., Belyaev, I., Berek, G., Biegansky, J., Buta, A., Coffin, J.P., Crochet, P., Dona, R., Dupieux, P., Eskef, M., Fintz, P., Fodor, Z., Fraysse, L., Genoux-Lubain, A., Goebels, G., Guillaume, G., Hafele, E., Jundt, F., Kecskemeti, J., Korolija, M., Kotte, R., Kuhn, C., Lebedev, A. A., Legrand, I., Maazouzi, C., Manko, V., Mosner, J., Mohren, S., Neubert, W., Pelte, D., Petrovici, M., Pras, P., Rami, F., Roy, C., Seres, Z., Sikora, B., Simion, V., Siwek-Wilczynska, K., Somov, A., Tizniti, L., Trzaska, M., Vasilev, M.A., Wagner, P., Wohlfarth, D., Zhilin, A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Charged pion spectra measured in 58Ni-58Ni collisions at 1.06, 1.45 and 1.93 AGeV are interpreted in terms of a thermal model including the decay of Delta resonances. The transverse momentum spectra of pions are well reproduced by adding the pions originating from the Delta-resonance decay to the component of thermal pions, deduced from the high transverse momentum part of the pion spectra. About 10 and 18% of the nucleons are excited to Delta states at freeze-out for beam energies of 1 and 2 AGeV, respectively.
ISSN:0370-2693
DOI:10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00707-7