Cuerpo y androginia en la Santa Liberata de Nelson Garrido

The image of Santa Liberata brings together in its iconography the archetypes of the crucifixion and androgyny. In the Venezuela, photographer Nelson Garrido (1952) has reclaimed the bearded martyr in order to propose a photographic reflection over sacred eroticism, the sanctified body, and primordi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Studii de ştiinţǎ şi culturǎ 2014-09, Vol.X (3), p.127-140
1. Verfasser: Velasco Garipoli, Fabiola
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Sprache:spa
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Zusammenfassung:The image of Santa Liberata brings together in its iconography the archetypes of the crucifixion and androgyny. In the Venezuela, photographer Nelson Garrido (1952) has reclaimed the bearded martyr in order to propose a photographic reflection over sacred eroticism, the sanctified body, and primordial androgyny. To understand the re-signification process of this image we will study the iconographic transformations of Santa Liberata, using two processes: the physical and spiritual masculinisation of christian martyrs and its relation with tricological aspects and its capacity to generate meanings, and the updating of primordial androgyny. Finally, we will study the visual and symbolic procedures used by Nelson Garrido in his Santa Liberata (1989) to build a body that is both, erotic and sacred ascribed to the coincidentia oppositorum. La représentation de Santa Liberata véhicule à travers son iconographie les archétypes de la crucifixion et de l’androgynie. Au Venezuela, le photographe Nelson Garrido (1952) récupère le/la martyr(e) barbu(e) afin de proposer une réflexion photographique sur l’érotisme sacré, le corps sanctifié et l’androgynie primordiale. Pour expliquer le processus de re-sémantisation de cette image, nous allons étudier les transformations iconographiques de Santa Liberata qui utilisent deux procédés : la « masculinisation » physique et spirituel des martyr(e)s chrétien(ne)s et sa relation avec la pilosité et sa capacité à engendrer des significations, et la modernité de l’androgynie primordiale. Enfin, nous examinerons les procédés visuels et symboliques utilisés par Nelson Garrido dans sa Santa Liberata (1989) pour construire un corps qui est à la fois érotique et sacré inscrit dans la coincidentia oppositorum Imaginea Santa Liberata reuneşte în iconografia sa, arhetipul crucificării androginului. În Venezuela, fotograful Nelson Garrido (1952) se reapropie de martirul bărbos spre a propune o reflectare fotografică referitoare la erotism sacru, corp sanctificat şi androgin. Spre a înţelege procesul de resemnificare a acestor imagini, vom studia transformarea iconografică ce porneşte de la Santa Liberata şi vom viza două procese : masculinizarea fizică şi spirituală a martirilor creştini şi relaţia cu androginitatea primară. În cele din urmă, vom studia procedura vizuală şi simbolică la care face apel Nelson Garrido în opera sa Santa Liberata (1989) pentru a construi un corp erotic şi sacru în acelaşi timp, supus aşadar coincidenţei opozito
ISSN:1841-1401
2067-5135