Does increased patient comprehension decrease preoperative anxiety before digestive surgery?

There exists a misalignment between the information given by a surgeon and the information retained by the patient. Inability to assimilate relevant information can be a factor of preoperative anxiety. The aim of this study was to assess patients’ information retention according to a Fédération de Chirurgie Viscérale et Digestive (FCVD) questionnaire. From 29 June 2020 to 2 August 2020, a prospective, comparative multicenter study was conducted among 89 patients who were about to undergo digestive surgery. They were included either in a standard group (management in accordance with the usual French guidelines) or experimental group, which received a second consultation, one week before surgery. The day before being operated, all the patients filled out 3 questionnaires analyzing their percentage of retention according to two scales: the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and information Scale (APAIS) and the visual analogue scale for anxiety (VAS-A). Patient comprehension of the FCVD information was 94% and 63% in the experimental and the control groups, respectively (P