Highly-interpenetrated and phase-separated UV-cured interpenetrating methacrylate–epoxide polymer networks: Influence of the composition on properties and microstructure

[Display omitted] •Monomers miscibility and synthesis parameters control the IPN formation.•Miscibility investigations are used to predict final morphology of UV-cured films.•RT-FTIR, DMA, AFM and AFAM characterizations corroborate miscibility predictions.•Different morphologies are obtained dependi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials today communications 2016-03, Vol.6, p.17-27
Hauptverfasser: Rocco, C., Karasu, F., Croutxé-Barghorn, C., Allonas, X., Lecompère, M., Riess, G., Zhang, Y., Esteves, A.C.C., van der Ven, L.G.J., van Benthem, R.A.T.M., de With, G.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •Monomers miscibility and synthesis parameters control the IPN formation.•Miscibility investigations are used to predict final morphology of UV-cured films.•RT-FTIR, DMA, AFM and AFAM characterizations corroborate miscibility predictions.•Different morphologies are obtained depending on IPN composition.•AFAM gives precise results on surface elasticity, without topography effects. Interpenetrating Polymer Networks (IPNs) based on a polybutadiene dimethacrylate and a dicyclohexylepoxide mixed at different ratios have been synthesized by photopolymerization. To obtain a complete overview of the formation and phase separation of these IPNs, and to predict the final morphology, miscibility before and after polymerization has been studied. By varying the methacrylate/epoxide ratio, it was possible to move from a miscible and highly-interpenetrated system to a totally immiscible and phase-separated one. Miscibility effects on the polymerization kinetics of both polymer networks, final properties and surface morphology were investigated by RT-FTIR, DMA, AFM and AFAM. This overall characterization gives a better understanding of the formation and phase separation process in this system, depending on the mixture composition.
ISSN:2352-4928
2352-4928
DOI:10.1016/j.mtcomm.2015.11.004