Detection of BRAFV600E by digital PCR on fine-needle aspirate enables rapid initiation of dabrafenib and trametinib in unresectable anaplastic thyroid carcinoma

Introduction Recently, targeted therapies using BRAFV600E and MEK inhibitors (dabrafenib and trametinib, respectively) have been recommended in BRAF-mutated anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC). Considering the fast development of ATC, droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) performed on fine-needle aspirate (FNA...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of endocrinology 2022-09, Vol.187 (3), p.K33-K38
Hauptverfasser: Buffet, Camille, Allard, Lucie, Guillerm, Erell, Ghander, Cécile, Mathy, Elise, Lussey-Lepoutre, Charlotte, Julien, Nicolas, Touma, Eliane, Quilhot, Pauline, Godiris-Petit, Gaelle, Lacorte, Jean-Marc, Leenhardt, Laurence, Denis, Jérôme Alexandre
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container_end_page K38
container_issue 3
container_start_page K33
container_title European journal of endocrinology
container_volume 187
creator Buffet, Camille
Allard, Lucie
Guillerm, Erell
Ghander, Cécile
Mathy, Elise
Lussey-Lepoutre, Charlotte
Julien, Nicolas
Touma, Eliane
Quilhot, Pauline
Godiris-Petit, Gaelle
Lacorte, Jean-Marc
Leenhardt, Laurence
Denis, Jérôme Alexandre
description Introduction Recently, targeted therapies using BRAFV600E and MEK inhibitors (dabrafenib and trametinib, respectively) have been recommended in BRAF-mutated anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC). Considering the fast development of ATC, droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) performed on fine-needle aspirate (FNA), which is a rapid, reliable, and low-cost method, appears interesting for the detection of BRAFV600E mutation in these patients and allows early initiation of targeted therapies. Results In our two patients, both presenting extensive cervical masses inaccessible to surgery, ddPCR results were available in less than 24 h. Therefore, dabrafenib and trametinib were started only a few days after first contact. Conclusions We suggest that ddPCR on FNA be used in non-resectable cervical masses for rapid BRAFV600E mutation detection in the hope that starting targeted therapies early might improve outcomes.
doi_str_mv 10.1530/EJE-22-0366
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Considering the fast development of ATC, droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) performed on fine-needle aspirate (FNA), which is a rapid, reliable, and low-cost method, appears interesting for the detection of BRAFV600E mutation in these patients and allows early initiation of targeted therapies. Results In our two patients, both presenting extensive cervical masses inaccessible to surgery, ddPCR results were available in less than 24 h. Therefore, dabrafenib and trametinib were started only a few days after first contact. Conclusions We suggest that ddPCR on FNA be used in non-resectable cervical masses for rapid BRAFV600E mutation detection in the hope that starting targeted therapies early might improve outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0804-4643</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1479-683X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1530/EJE-22-0366</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: Bioscientifica Ltd</publisher><subject>Brief Report ; Cervix ; Life Sciences ; MEK inhibitors ; Mutation ; Patients ; Thyroid carcinoma</subject><ispartof>European journal of endocrinology, 2022-09, Vol.187 (3), p.K33-K38</ispartof><rights>European Society of Endocrinology</rights><rights>Copyright BioScientifica Ltd. 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Considering the fast development of ATC, droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) performed on fine-needle aspirate (FNA), which is a rapid, reliable, and low-cost method, appears interesting for the detection of BRAFV600E mutation in these patients and allows early initiation of targeted therapies. Results In our two patients, both presenting extensive cervical masses inaccessible to surgery, ddPCR results were available in less than 24 h. Therefore, dabrafenib and trametinib were started only a few days after first contact. 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Considering the fast development of ATC, droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) performed on fine-needle aspirate (FNA), which is a rapid, reliable, and low-cost method, appears interesting for the detection of BRAFV600E mutation in these patients and allows early initiation of targeted therapies. Results In our two patients, both presenting extensive cervical masses inaccessible to surgery, ddPCR results were available in less than 24 h. Therefore, dabrafenib and trametinib were started only a few days after first contact. Conclusions We suggest that ddPCR on FNA be used in non-resectable cervical masses for rapid BRAFV600E mutation detection in the hope that starting targeted therapies early might improve outcomes.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>Bioscientifica Ltd</pub><doi>10.1530/EJE-22-0366</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1389-4157</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1617-4617</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7277-1582</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Brief Report
Cervix
Life Sciences
MEK inhibitors
Mutation
Patients
Thyroid carcinoma
title Detection of BRAFV600E by digital PCR on fine-needle aspirate enables rapid initiation of dabrafenib and trametinib in unresectable anaplastic thyroid carcinoma
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