Freezing on heating of liquid solutions

We report a reversible liquid-solid transition upon heating of a simple solution composed of a-cyclodextrine (alpha CD), water, and 4-methylpyridine. These solutions are homogeneous and transparent at ambient temperature and solidify when heated to temperatures between 45 degrees and 75 degrees. Qua...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of chemical physics 2004-09, Vol.121 (11), p.5031-5034
Hauptverfasser: Plazanet, M, Floare, C, Johnson, M R, Schweins, R, Trommsdorff, H P
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report a reversible liquid-solid transition upon heating of a simple solution composed of a-cyclodextrine (alpha CD), water, and 4-methylpyridine. These solutions are homogeneous and transparent at ambient temperature and solidify when heated to temperatures between 45 degrees and 75 degrees. Quasielastic and elastic neutron scattering show that molecular motions are slowed down in the solid and that crystalline order is established. The solution "freezes on heating." This process is fully reversible, on cooling the solid melts. A rearrangement of hydrogen bonds is postulated to be responsible for the observed phenomenon.
ISSN:0021-9606
1089-7690
DOI:10.1063/1.1794652