mathbb{Z}_3$ parafermion in the double charge-Kondo model
Quantum impurity models with frustrated Kondo interactions can support quantum critical points with fractionalized excitations. Recent experiments [arXiv:2108.12691] on a circuit containing two coupled metal-semiconductor islands exhibit transport signatures of such a critical point. Here we show us...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2023, Vol.130 (14) |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Quantum impurity models with frustrated Kondo interactions can support quantum critical points with fractionalized excitations. Recent experiments [arXiv:2108.12691] on a circuit containing two coupled metal-semiconductor islands exhibit transport signatures of such a critical point. Here we show using bosonization that the double charge-Kondo model describing the device can be mapped in the Toulouse limit to a sine-Gordon model. Its Bethe-ansatz solution shows that a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ parafermion emerges at the critical point, characterized by a fractional $\tfrac{1}{2}\ln(3)$ residual entropy, and scattering fractional charges $e/3$. We also present full numerical renormalization group calculations for the model and show that the predicted behavior of conductance is consistent with experimental results. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.146201 |