Microfluidic device integrating a network of hyper-elastic valves for automated glucose stimulation and insulin secretion collection from a single pancreatic islet

Advances in microphysiological systems have prompted the need for robust and reliable cell culture devices. While microfluidic technology has made significant progress, devices often lack user-friendliness and are not designed to be industrialized on a large scale. Pancreatic islets are often being...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biosensors & bioelectronics 2022-04, Vol.202, p.113967-113967, Article 113967
Hauptverfasser: Quintard, Clément, Tubbs, Emily, Achard, Jean-Luc, Navarro, Fabrice, Gidrol, Xavier, Fouillet, Yves
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Advances in microphysiological systems have prompted the need for robust and reliable cell culture devices. While microfluidic technology has made significant progress, devices often lack user-friendliness and are not designed to be industrialized on a large scale. Pancreatic islets are often being studied using microfluidic platforms in which the monitoring of fluxes is generally very limited, especially because the integration of valves to direct the flow is difficult to achieve. Considering these constraints, we present a thermoplastic manufactured microfluidic chip with an automated control of fluxes for the stimulation and secretion collection of pancreatic islet. The islet was directed toward precise locations through passive hydrodynamic trapping and both dynamic glucose stimulation and insulin harvesting were done automatically via a network of large deformation valves, directing the reagents and the pancreatic islet toward different pathways. This device we developed enables monitoring of insulin secretion from a single islet and can be adapted for the study of a wide variety of biological tissues and secretomes. •A user-friendly microfluidic platform for the assessment of pancreatic islets functions was developed.•Automated glucose stimulation of human pancreatic islets was achieved.•This system is applicable in various fields of secretomes analysis.
ISSN:0956-5663
1873-4235
DOI:10.1016/j.bios.2022.113967