Convergence to line and surface energies in nematic liquid crystal colloids with external magnetic field

We use the Landau-de Gennes energy to describe a particle immersed into nematic liquid crystals with a constant applied magnetic field. We derive a limit energy in a regime where both line and point defects are present, showing quantitatively that the close-to-minimal energy is asymptotically concen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Calculus of variations and partial differential equations 2024-06, Vol.63 (5), Article 129
Hauptverfasser: Alouges, François, Chambolle, Antonin, Stantejsky, Dominik
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We use the Landau-de Gennes energy to describe a particle immersed into nematic liquid crystals with a constant applied magnetic field. We derive a limit energy in a regime where both line and point defects are present, showing quantitatively that the close-to-minimal energy is asymptotically concentrated on lines and surfaces nearby or on the particle. We also discuss regularity of minimizers and optimality conditions for the limit energy.
ISSN:0944-2669
1432-0835
DOI:10.1007/s00526-024-02717-5