The multiple ways of recycling Archaean crust: A case study from the ca. 3.1 Ga granitoids from the Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa

[Display omitted] •GMS suite of Barberton emplaced in a short period of time from 3110 to 3105 Ma.•GMS magmas are petrologically diverse but isotopically homogeneous, with εHf ~ −2.•GMS magmas formed by partial melting of (i) grey gneisses and (ii) enriched mantle.•Cratonization of the Kaapvaal occu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Precambrian research 2021-02, Vol.353, p.105998, Article 105998
Hauptverfasser: Moyen, J.F., Zeh, A., Cuney, M., Dziggel, A., Carrouée, S.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •GMS suite of Barberton emplaced in a short period of time from 3110 to 3105 Ma.•GMS magmas are petrologically diverse but isotopically homogeneous, with εHf ~ −2.•GMS magmas formed by partial melting of (i) grey gneisses and (ii) enriched mantle.•Cratonization of the Kaapvaal occurred by pervasive melting of the lithosphere to form a range of granitic melts.
ISSN:0301-9268
1872-7433
DOI:10.1016/j.precamres.2020.105998