Thermodynamics in the vicinity of a relativistic quantum critical point in 2+1 dimensions

We study the thermodynamics of the relativistic quantum O(N) model in two space dimensions. In the vicinity of the zero-temperature quantum critical point (QCP), the pressure can be written in the scaling form P(T)=P(0)+N(T(3)/c(2))F(N)(Δ/T), where c is the velocity of the excitations at the QCP and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. E 2013-07, Vol.88 (1), p.012113-012113, Article 012113
Hauptverfasser: Rançon, A, Kodio, O, Dupuis, N, Lecheminant, P
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We study the thermodynamics of the relativistic quantum O(N) model in two space dimensions. In the vicinity of the zero-temperature quantum critical point (QCP), the pressure can be written in the scaling form P(T)=P(0)+N(T(3)/c(2))F(N)(Δ/T), where c is the velocity of the excitations at the QCP and |Δ| a characteristic zero-temperature energy scale. Using both a large-N approach to leading order and the nonperturbative renormalization group, we compute the universal scaling function F(N). For small values of N (N
ISSN:1539-3755
2470-0045
1550-2376
2470-0053
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.88.012113