Contraction velocity influence the magnitude and etiology of neuromuscular fatigue during repeated maximal contractions

This study aimed to compare the magnitude and etiology of neuromuscular fatigue during maximal repeated contractions performed in two contraction modes (concentric vs isometric) and at two contraction velocities (30/s vs 240°/s). Eleven lower limb‐trained males performed 20 sets of maximal contracti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2015-10, Vol.25 (5), p.e432-e441
Hauptverfasser: Morel, B., Clémençon, M., Rota, S., Millet, G. Y., Bishop, D. J., Brosseau, O., Rouffet, D. M., Hautier, C. A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This study aimed to compare the magnitude and etiology of neuromuscular fatigue during maximal repeated contractions performed in two contraction modes (concentric vs isometric) and at two contraction velocities (30/s vs 240°/s). Eleven lower limb‐trained males performed 20 sets of maximal contractions at three different angular velocities: 0°/s (KE0), 30/s (KE30), and 240°/s (KE240). Cumulated work, number of contraction, duty cycle, and contraction time were controlled. Torque, superimposed and resting twitches, as well as gas exchange, were analyzed. Increasing contraction velocity was associated with greater maximal voluntary torque loss (KE0: −9.8 ± 3.9%; KE30: −16.4 ± 8.5%; KE240: −32.6 ± 6.3%; P 
ISSN:0905-7188
1600-0838
DOI:10.1111/sms.12358