Pregnancy outcomes in simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant recipients: a national French survey study

Summary Simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation (SPK) is currently the best therapeutic option for patients with type 1 diabetes and terminal renal failure. Renal transplantation restores fertility enabling women to pursue pregnancies. However, scarcity of available data on pregnancy outcom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplant international 2017-09, Vol.30 (9), p.893-902
Hauptverfasser: Normand, Gabrielle, Brunner, Flora, Badet, Lionel, Buron, Fanny, Catton, Marielle, Massardier, Jérôme, Esposito, Laure, Grimbert, Philippe, Mourad, Georges, Serre, Jean E., Caillard, Sophie, Karam, Georges, Cantarovich, Diego, Morelon, Emmanuel, Thaunat, Olivier
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container_title Transplant international
container_volume 30
creator Normand, Gabrielle
Brunner, Flora
Badet, Lionel
Buron, Fanny
Catton, Marielle
Massardier, Jérôme
Esposito, Laure
Grimbert, Philippe
Mourad, Georges
Serre, Jean E.
Caillard, Sophie
Karam, Georges
Cantarovich, Diego
Morelon, Emmanuel
Thaunat, Olivier
description Summary Simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation (SPK) is currently the best therapeutic option for patients with type 1 diabetes and terminal renal failure. Renal transplantation restores fertility enabling women to pursue pregnancies. However, scarcity of available data on pregnancy outcomes in SPK impedes fair medical counseling. Medical files of all pregnancies that lasted ≥3 months among recipients of functional SPK performed between 1990 and 2015 in France were retrospectively analyzed. Twenty‐six pregnancies in 22 SPK recipients were identified. Main maternal complications included gestational hypertension (53.8%) and infections (50%). Cesarean section was performed in 73% of cases. Overall fetal survival was 92.6% with a mean gestational age of 34.2 ± 3 weeks. Four children (16.7% of live births) had a birth weight
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Renal transplantation restores fertility enabling women to pursue pregnancies. However, scarcity of available data on pregnancy outcomes in SPK impedes fair medical counseling. Medical files of all pregnancies that lasted ≥3 months among recipients of functional SPK performed between 1990 and 2015 in France were retrospectively analyzed. Twenty‐six pregnancies in 22 SPK recipients were identified. Main maternal complications included gestational hypertension (53.8%) and infections (50%). Cesarean section was performed in 73% of cases. Overall fetal survival was 92.6% with a mean gestational age of 34.2 ± 3 weeks. Four children (16.7% of live births) had a birth weight &lt;10th percentile. Endocrine pancreas graft function remained stable during pregnancy. An acute kidney rejection occurred in two patients, one of which resulting in graft loss. Kidney and pancreas graft survival was, respectively, 96% and 100% at 1 year postconception and did not differ from controls. Pregnancy in SPK is feasible, but patients should be informed of the risks for the fetus, the mother, and the grafts. Planning of pregnancy in SPK women is key to allow a personalized multidisciplinary monitoring, which represents the most straightforward approach to optimize outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0934-0874</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2277</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/tri.12983</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28500781</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Birth weight ; Cesarean section ; Children ; Complications ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - surgery ; Female ; Fertility ; Fetuses ; Follow-Up Studies ; France ; Gestational age ; Graft rejection ; Graft Survival ; Grafting ; Grafts ; Health risk assessment ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - surgery ; Kidney transplantation ; Kidney Transplantation - methods ; Kidney transplants ; Life Sciences ; Pancreas ; Pancreas transplantation ; Pancreas Transplantation - methods ; Patients ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Pregnancy complications ; Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology ; Pregnancy Complications - etiology ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Rejection ; Renal failure ; Retrospective Studies ; simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation ; Survival ; Transplantation ; Transplants &amp; implants ; Treatment Outcome ; Xenografts</subject><ispartof>Transplant international, 2017-09, Vol.30 (9), p.893-902</ispartof><rights>2017 Steunstichting ESOT</rights><rights>2017 Steunstichting ESOT.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Steunstichting ESOT. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4223-63964912d860ea4a006bd21aa3a40c6b5410c5c1f8a27fe3da11c5e393278f8d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4223-63964912d860ea4a006bd21aa3a40c6b5410c5c1f8a27fe3da11c5e393278f8d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3648-8963 ; 0000-0002-8235-2864</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Ftri.12983$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Ftri.12983$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1416,27915,27916,45565,45566</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28500781$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-01761616$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Normand, Gabrielle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brunner, Flora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Badet, Lionel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buron, Fanny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catton, Marielle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massardier, Jérôme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esposito, Laure</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grimbert, Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mourad, Georges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serre, Jean E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caillard, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karam, Georges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cantarovich, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morelon, Emmanuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thaunat, Olivier</creatorcontrib><title>Pregnancy outcomes in simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant recipients: a national French survey study</title><title>Transplant international</title><addtitle>Transpl Int</addtitle><description>Summary Simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation (SPK) is currently the best therapeutic option for patients with type 1 diabetes and terminal renal failure. Renal transplantation restores fertility enabling women to pursue pregnancies. However, scarcity of available data on pregnancy outcomes in SPK impedes fair medical counseling. Medical files of all pregnancies that lasted ≥3 months among recipients of functional SPK performed between 1990 and 2015 in France were retrospectively analyzed. Twenty‐six pregnancies in 22 SPK recipients were identified. Main maternal complications included gestational hypertension (53.8%) and infections (50%). Cesarean section was performed in 73% of cases. Overall fetal survival was 92.6% with a mean gestational age of 34.2 ± 3 weeks. Four children (16.7% of live births) had a birth weight &lt;10th percentile. Endocrine pancreas graft function remained stable during pregnancy. An acute kidney rejection occurred in two patients, one of which resulting in graft loss. Kidney and pancreas graft survival was, respectively, 96% and 100% at 1 year postconception and did not differ from controls. Pregnancy in SPK is feasible, but patients should be informed of the risks for the fetus, the mother, and the grafts. Planning of pregnancy in SPK women is key to allow a personalized multidisciplinary monitoring, which represents the most straightforward approach to optimize outcomes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Birth weight</subject><subject>Cesarean section</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Complications</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Fetuses</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>France</subject><subject>Gestational age</subject><subject>Graft rejection</subject><subject>Graft Survival</subject><subject>Grafting</subject><subject>Grafts</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - surgery</subject><subject>Kidney transplantation</subject><subject>Kidney Transplantation - methods</subject><subject>Kidney transplants</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Pancreas</subject><subject>Pancreas transplantation</subject><subject>Pancreas Transplantation - methods</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Pregnancy complications</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - etiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy Outcome</subject><subject>Rejection</subject><subject>Renal failure</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Transplants &amp; implants</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Xenografts</subject><issn>0934-0874</issn><issn>1432-2277</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kVFrFTEQhYMo9lp98A9IwJf6sG0myd1NfCvF2sIFRepzmJvN2tRsdk12K_vvzXVrBcEJzIHk40yGQ8hrYKdQ6mxK_hS4VuIJ2YAUvOK8aZ6SDdNCVkw18oi8yPmOMcbVlj0nRwdhjYINCZ-T-xYx2oUO82SH3mXqI82-n8OE0Q1zpmN5Tg4zxdjS776NbqFTwpjHgHGiyVk_ehen_J4ijTj5IWKgl8lFe0vznO4Ln6e5XV6SZx2G7F496DH5evnh5uKq2n36eH1xvqus5FxUtdC11MBbVTOHEhmr9y0HRIGS2Xq_lcDs1kKnkDedEy0C2K0TWvBGdaoVx-Td6nuLwYzJ95gWM6A3V-c7c7hj0NRQzj0U9mRlxzT8mF2eTO-zdSGsyxtQWkNpvC7o23_Qu2FOZddCaa6FqkHIv8NtGnJOrnv8ATBziMuUuMzvuAr75sFx3veufST_5FOAsxX46YNb_u9kbr5cr5a_ABXonrU</recordid><startdate>201709</startdate><enddate>201709</enddate><creator>Normand, Gabrielle</creator><creator>Brunner, Flora</creator><creator>Badet, Lionel</creator><creator>Buron, Fanny</creator><creator>Catton, Marielle</creator><creator>Massardier, Jérôme</creator><creator>Esposito, Laure</creator><creator>Grimbert, Philippe</creator><creator>Mourad, Georges</creator><creator>Serre, Jean E.</creator><creator>Caillard, Sophie</creator><creator>Karam, Georges</creator><creator>Cantarovich, Diego</creator><creator>Morelon, Emmanuel</creator><creator>Thaunat, Olivier</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Frontiers Media</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3648-8963</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8235-2864</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201709</creationdate><title>Pregnancy outcomes in simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant recipients: a national French survey study</title><author>Normand, Gabrielle ; Brunner, Flora ; Badet, Lionel ; Buron, Fanny ; Catton, Marielle ; Massardier, Jérôme ; Esposito, Laure ; Grimbert, Philippe ; Mourad, Georges ; Serre, Jean E. ; Caillard, Sophie ; Karam, Georges ; Cantarovich, Diego ; Morelon, Emmanuel ; Thaunat, Olivier</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4223-63964912d860ea4a006bd21aa3a40c6b5410c5c1f8a27fe3da11c5e393278f8d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Birth weight</topic><topic>Cesarean section</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Complications</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fertility</topic><topic>Fetuses</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>France</topic><topic>Gestational age</topic><topic>Graft rejection</topic><topic>Graft Survival</topic><topic>Grafting</topic><topic>Grafts</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - surgery</topic><topic>Kidney transplantation</topic><topic>Kidney Transplantation - methods</topic><topic>Kidney transplants</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Pancreas</topic><topic>Pancreas transplantation</topic><topic>Pancreas Transplantation - methods</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Pregnancy complications</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - etiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy Outcome</topic><topic>Rejection</topic><topic>Renal failure</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Transplantation</topic><topic>Transplants &amp; implants</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Xenografts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Normand, Gabrielle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brunner, Flora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Badet, Lionel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buron, Fanny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catton, Marielle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massardier, Jérôme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esposito, Laure</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grimbert, Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mourad, Georges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serre, Jean E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caillard, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karam, Georges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cantarovich, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morelon, Emmanuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thaunat, Olivier</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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Renal transplantation restores fertility enabling women to pursue pregnancies. However, scarcity of available data on pregnancy outcomes in SPK impedes fair medical counseling. Medical files of all pregnancies that lasted ≥3 months among recipients of functional SPK performed between 1990 and 2015 in France were retrospectively analyzed. Twenty‐six pregnancies in 22 SPK recipients were identified. Main maternal complications included gestational hypertension (53.8%) and infections (50%). Cesarean section was performed in 73% of cases. Overall fetal survival was 92.6% with a mean gestational age of 34.2 ± 3 weeks. Four children (16.7% of live births) had a birth weight &lt;10th percentile. Endocrine pancreas graft function remained stable during pregnancy. An acute kidney rejection occurred in two patients, one of which resulting in graft loss. Kidney and pancreas graft survival was, respectively, 96% and 100% at 1 year postconception and did not differ from controls. Pregnancy in SPK is feasible, but patients should be informed of the risks for the fetus, the mother, and the grafts. Planning of pregnancy in SPK women is key to allow a personalized multidisciplinary monitoring, which represents the most straightforward approach to optimize outcomes.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28500781</pmid><doi>10.1111/tri.12983</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3648-8963</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8235-2864</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Adult
Birth weight
Cesarean section
Children
Complications
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - surgery
Female
Fertility
Fetuses
Follow-Up Studies
France
Gestational age
Graft rejection
Graft Survival
Grafting
Grafts
Health risk assessment
Humans
Hypertension
Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications
Kidney Failure, Chronic - surgery
Kidney transplantation
Kidney Transplantation - methods
Kidney transplants
Life Sciences
Pancreas
Pancreas transplantation
Pancreas Transplantation - methods
Patients
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Pregnancy
Pregnancy - statistics & numerical data
Pregnancy complications
Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology
Pregnancy Complications - etiology
Pregnancy Outcome
Rejection
Renal failure
Retrospective Studies
simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation
Survival
Transplantation
Transplants & implants
Treatment Outcome
Xenografts
title Pregnancy outcomes in simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant recipients: a national French survey study
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