White defects on enamel: Diagnosis and anatomopathology: Two essential factors for proper treatment (part 1)

Early-stage caries (white spots), fluoroses, traumatic hypomineralizations and molar incisive hypomineralization (MIH) all present, to differing degrees, clinical symptoms involving white marks on the enamel. This article shows that proper diagnosis leads to better understanding of the three-dimensi...

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Veröffentlicht in:	International orthodontics 2013-06, Vol.11 (2), p.139-165
Hauptverfasser:	Denis, Maud, Atlan, Anthony, Vennat, Elsa, Tirlet, Gil, Attal, Jean-Pierre
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Dental Caries - epidemiology Dental Caries - pathology Dental Enamel - pathology Dental Enamel Hypoplasia - epidemiology Dental Enamel Hypoplasia - etiology Dental Enamel Hypoplasia - pathology Dental Enamel Hypoplasia - therapy Dental Restoration, Permanent - methods Diagnosis, Differential Enamel hypomineralization Erosion-infiltration Fluorometry Fluorosis Fluorosis, Dental - epidemiology Fluorosis, Dental - pathology Humans Life Sciences MIH Prevalence Tooth Remineralization - methods Transillumination Traumatic hypomineralization White spot
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Early-stage caries (white spots), fluoroses, traumatic hypomineralizations and molar incisive hypomineralization (MIH) all present, to differing degrees, clinical symptoms involving white marks on the enamel. This article shows that proper diagnosis leads to better understanding of the three-dimensional aspects of the lesion, thereby ensuring the appropriate choice of a specific treatment.
ISSN:	1761-7227 1879-680X
DOI:	10.1016/j.ortho.2013.02.014