Effect of picosecond strain pulses on thin layers of the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)(As,P)

The effect of picosecond acoustic strain pulses (ps-ASP) on a thin layer of (Ga,Mn)As codoped with phosphorus was probed using magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE). A transient MOKE signal followed by low-amplitude oscillations was evidenced, with a strong dependence on applied magnetic field, temperature, and ps-ASP amplitude. Careful interferometric measurement of the layer’s thickness variation induced by the ps-ASP allowed us to model very accurately the resulting signal, and interpret it as the strain modulated reflectivity (differing for σ± probe polarizations), independently from dynamic magnetization effects.