Prevalence and correlates of mental disorders among adolescents in Italy: the PrISMA study
Background While in the last 5 years several studies have been conducted in Italy on the prevalence of mental disorders in adults, to date no epidemiological study has been targeted on mental disorders in adolescents. Method A two-phase study was conducted on 3,418 participants using the child behav...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European child & adolescent psychiatry 2009-04, Vol.18 (4), p.217-226 |
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| creator | Frigerio, Alessandra Rucci, Paola Goodman, Robert Ammaniti, Massimo Carlet, Ombretta Cavolina, Pina De Girolamo, Giovanni Lenti, Carlo Lucarelli, Loredana Mani, Elisa Martinuzzi, Andrea Micali, Nadia Milone, Annarita Morosini, Pierluigi Muratori, Filippo Nardocci, Franco Pastore, Valentina Polidori, Gabriella Tullini, Andrea Vanzin, Laura Villa, Laura Walder, Mauro Zuddas, Alessandro Molteni, Massimo |
| description | Background
While in the last 5 years several studies have been conducted in Italy on the prevalence of mental disorders in adults, to date no epidemiological study has been targeted on mental disorders in adolescents.
Method
A two-phase study was conducted on 3,418 participants using the child behavior checklist/6–18 (CBCL) and the development and well-being assessment (DAWBA), a structured interview with verbatim reports reviewed by clinicians.
Results
The prevalence of CBCL caseness and DSM-IV disorders was 9.8% (CI 8.8–10.8%) and 8.2% (CI 4.2–12.3%), respectively. DSM-IV Emotional disorders were more frequently observed (6.5% CI 2.2–10.8%) than externalizing disorders (1.2% CI 0.2–2.3%). In girls, prevalence estimates increased significantly with age; furthermore, living with a single parent, low level of maternal education, and low family income were associated with a higher likelihood of suffering from emotional or behavioral problems.
Conclusions
Approximately one in ten adolescents has psychological problems. Teachers and clinicians should focus on boys and girls living with a single parent and/or in disadvantaged socioeconomic conditions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00787-008-0720-x |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_hal_p</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_00478074v1</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>908020884</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-79902468679f2d08d932e1fea432500fd1d880158e3cb97fef2e2ce43844e08d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kV1rFTEQhhdR7If-AG8kCCq9WJ187Cbr3aHU9sARCyqINyHdTNot2U1NdkvPv2-WPbQg1JskZJ555x3eonhD4RMFkJ9TPpQsAVQJkkF596zYp4JXJa2r38_zG6gqlWJyrzhI6RqAVg2wl8UebTJR8Wa_-HMe8dZ4HFokZrCkDTGiNyMmEhzpcRiNJ7ZLIVqMiZg-DJfE2OAxtbmYSDeQdWa2X8h4heQ8rn98W5E0Tnb7qnjhjE_4encfFr--nvw8Pis330_Xx6tN2Va8HkvZZE-iVrVsHLOgbMMZUodGcFYBOEutUtm5Qt5eNNKhY8haFFwJgRnnh8XRontlvL6JXW_iVgfT6bPVRs9_AEIqkOKWZvbjwt7E8HfCNOq-y4t4bwYMU9INKGCglMjkh_-StQSmGjZLvvsHvA5THPLGmlHBagGcZ4guUBtDShHdg1EKes5SL1lmr0rPWeq73PN2Jzxd9GgfO3bhZeD9DjCpNd5FM7RdeuAYZZILmB2yhUu5NFxifHT49PR7NtK0dg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>214264033</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Prevalence and correlates of mental disorders among adolescents in Italy: the PrISMA study</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Frigerio, Alessandra ; Rucci, Paola ; Goodman, Robert ; Ammaniti, Massimo ; Carlet, Ombretta ; Cavolina, Pina ; De Girolamo, Giovanni ; Lenti, Carlo ; Lucarelli, Loredana ; Mani, Elisa ; Martinuzzi, Andrea ; Micali, Nadia ; Milone, Annarita ; Morosini, Pierluigi ; Muratori, Filippo ; Nardocci, Franco ; Pastore, Valentina ; Polidori, Gabriella ; Tullini, Andrea ; Vanzin, Laura ; Villa, Laura ; Walder, Mauro ; Zuddas, Alessandro ; Molteni, Massimo</creator><creatorcontrib>Frigerio, Alessandra ; Rucci, Paola ; Goodman, Robert ; Ammaniti, Massimo ; Carlet, Ombretta ; Cavolina, Pina ; De Girolamo, Giovanni ; Lenti, Carlo ; Lucarelli, Loredana ; Mani, Elisa ; Martinuzzi, Andrea ; Micali, Nadia ; Milone, Annarita ; Morosini, Pierluigi ; Muratori, Filippo ; Nardocci, Franco ; Pastore, Valentina ; Polidori, Gabriella ; Tullini, Andrea ; Vanzin, Laura ; Villa, Laura ; Walder, Mauro ; Zuddas, Alessandro ; Molteni, Massimo</creatorcontrib><description>Background
While in the last 5 years several studies have been conducted in Italy on the prevalence of mental disorders in adults, to date no epidemiological study has been targeted on mental disorders in adolescents.
Method
A two-phase study was conducted on 3,418 participants using the child behavior checklist/6–18 (CBCL) and the development and well-being assessment (DAWBA), a structured interview with verbatim reports reviewed by clinicians.
Results
The prevalence of CBCL caseness and DSM-IV disorders was 9.8% (CI 8.8–10.8%) and 8.2% (CI 4.2–12.3%), respectively. DSM-IV Emotional disorders were more frequently observed (6.5% CI 2.2–10.8%) than externalizing disorders (1.2% CI 0.2–2.3%). In girls, prevalence estimates increased significantly with age; furthermore, living with a single parent, low level of maternal education, and low family income were associated with a higher likelihood of suffering from emotional or behavioral problems.
Conclusions
Approximately one in ten adolescents has psychological problems. Teachers and clinicians should focus on boys and girls living with a single parent and/or in disadvantaged socioeconomic conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1018-8827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-165X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00787-008-0720-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19165539</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EAPSE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Darmstadt: Steinkopff-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Behavior ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child & adolescent psychiatry ; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry ; Child development ; Children & youth ; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ; Estimates ; Family income ; Female ; Girls ; Humans ; Italy ; Italy - epidemiology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mental disorders ; Mental Disorders - diagnosis ; Mental Disorders - epidemiology ; Mental Disorders - psychology ; Mental health ; Miscellaneous ; Original Contribution ; Prevalence ; Psychiatric disorders ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Schools ; Severity of Illness Index ; Single parents ; Socioeconomic factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teachers ; Teenagers ; Urban areas</subject><ispartof>European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2009-04, Vol.18 (4), p.217-226</ispartof><rights>Steinkopff Verlag Darmstadt 2009</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-79902468679f2d08d932e1fea432500fd1d880158e3cb97fef2e2ce43844e08d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-79902468679f2d08d932e1fea432500fd1d880158e3cb97fef2e2ce43844e08d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00787-008-0720-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00787-008-0720-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,12826,27903,27904,30978,30979,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21273401$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19165539$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-00478074$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Frigerio, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rucci, Paola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodman, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ammaniti, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlet, Ombretta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavolina, Pina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Girolamo, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lenti, Carlo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucarelli, Loredana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mani, Elisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinuzzi, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Micali, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milone, Annarita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morosini, Pierluigi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muratori, Filippo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nardocci, Franco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pastore, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polidori, Gabriella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tullini, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanzin, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villa, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walder, Mauro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zuddas, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molteni, Massimo</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and correlates of mental disorders among adolescents in Italy: the PrISMA study</title><title>European child & adolescent psychiatry</title><addtitle>Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Background
While in the last 5 years several studies have been conducted in Italy on the prevalence of mental disorders in adults, to date no epidemiological study has been targeted on mental disorders in adolescents.
Method
A two-phase study was conducted on 3,418 participants using the child behavior checklist/6–18 (CBCL) and the development and well-being assessment (DAWBA), a structured interview with verbatim reports reviewed by clinicians.
Results
The prevalence of CBCL caseness and DSM-IV disorders was 9.8% (CI 8.8–10.8%) and 8.2% (CI 4.2–12.3%), respectively. DSM-IV Emotional disorders were more frequently observed (6.5% CI 2.2–10.8%) than externalizing disorders (1.2% CI 0.2–2.3%). In girls, prevalence estimates increased significantly with age; furthermore, living with a single parent, low level of maternal education, and low family income were associated with a higher likelihood of suffering from emotional or behavioral problems.
Conclusions
Approximately one in ten adolescents has psychological problems. Teachers and clinicians should focus on boys and girls living with a single parent and/or in disadvantaged socioeconomic conditions.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child & adolescent psychiatry</subject><subject>Child and Adolescent Psychiatry</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Family income</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Girls</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Italy</subject><subject>Italy - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Original Contribution</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychiatric disorders</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Single parents</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teachers</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><issn>1018-8827</issn><issn>1435-165X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1rFTEQhhdR7If-AG8kCCq9WJ187Cbr3aHU9sARCyqINyHdTNot2U1NdkvPv2-WPbQg1JskZJ555x3eonhD4RMFkJ9TPpQsAVQJkkF596zYp4JXJa2r38_zG6gqlWJyrzhI6RqAVg2wl8UebTJR8Wa_-HMe8dZ4HFokZrCkDTGiNyMmEhzpcRiNJ7ZLIVqMiZg-DJfE2OAxtbmYSDeQdWa2X8h4heQ8rn98W5E0Tnb7qnjhjE_4encfFr--nvw8Pis330_Xx6tN2Va8HkvZZE-iVrVsHLOgbMMZUodGcFYBOEutUtm5Qt5eNNKhY8haFFwJgRnnh8XRontlvL6JXW_iVgfT6bPVRs9_AEIqkOKWZvbjwt7E8HfCNOq-y4t4bwYMU9INKGCglMjkh_-StQSmGjZLvvsHvA5THPLGmlHBagGcZ4guUBtDShHdg1EKes5SL1lmr0rPWeq73PN2Jzxd9GgfO3bhZeD9DjCpNd5FM7RdeuAYZZILmB2yhUu5NFxifHT49PR7NtK0dg</recordid><startdate>20090401</startdate><enddate>20090401</enddate><creator>Frigerio, Alessandra</creator><creator>Rucci, Paola</creator><creator>Goodman, Robert</creator><creator>Ammaniti, Massimo</creator><creator>Carlet, Ombretta</creator><creator>Cavolina, Pina</creator><creator>De Girolamo, Giovanni</creator><creator>Lenti, Carlo</creator><creator>Lucarelli, Loredana</creator><creator>Mani, Elisa</creator><creator>Martinuzzi, Andrea</creator><creator>Micali, Nadia</creator><creator>Milone, Annarita</creator><creator>Morosini, Pierluigi</creator><creator>Muratori, Filippo</creator><creator>Nardocci, Franco</creator><creator>Pastore, Valentina</creator><creator>Polidori, Gabriella</creator><creator>Tullini, Andrea</creator><creator>Vanzin, Laura</creator><creator>Villa, Laura</creator><creator>Walder, Mauro</creator><creator>Zuddas, Alessandro</creator><creator>Molteni, Massimo</creator><general>Steinkopff-Verlag</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Springer Verlag (Germany)</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090401</creationdate><title>Prevalence and correlates of mental disorders among adolescents in Italy: the PrISMA study</title><author>Frigerio, Alessandra ; Rucci, Paola ; Goodman, Robert ; Ammaniti, Massimo ; Carlet, Ombretta ; Cavolina, Pina ; De Girolamo, Giovanni ; Lenti, Carlo ; Lucarelli, Loredana ; Mani, Elisa ; Martinuzzi, Andrea ; Micali, Nadia ; Milone, Annarita ; Morosini, Pierluigi ; Muratori, Filippo ; Nardocci, Franco ; Pastore, Valentina ; Polidori, Gabriella ; Tullini, Andrea ; Vanzin, Laura ; Villa, Laura ; Walder, Mauro ; Zuddas, Alessandro ; Molteni, Massimo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-79902468679f2d08d932e1fea432500fd1d880158e3cb97fef2e2ce43844e08d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child & adolescent psychiatry</topic><topic>Child and Adolescent Psychiatry</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders</topic><topic>Estimates</topic><topic>Family income</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Girls</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Italy</topic><topic>Italy - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Original Contribution</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychiatric disorders</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Single parents</topic><topic>Socioeconomic factors</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Teachers</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Urban areas</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Frigerio, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rucci, Paola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodman, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ammaniti, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlet, Ombretta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavolina, Pina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Girolamo, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lenti, Carlo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucarelli, Loredana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mani, Elisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinuzzi, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Micali, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milone, Annarita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morosini, Pierluigi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muratori, Filippo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nardocci, Franco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pastore, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polidori, Gabriella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tullini, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanzin, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villa, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walder, Mauro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zuddas, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molteni, Massimo</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><jtitle>European child & adolescent psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Frigerio, Alessandra</au><au>Rucci, Paola</au><au>Goodman, Robert</au><au>Ammaniti, Massimo</au><au>Carlet, Ombretta</au><au>Cavolina, Pina</au><au>De Girolamo, Giovanni</au><au>Lenti, Carlo</au><au>Lucarelli, Loredana</au><au>Mani, Elisa</au><au>Martinuzzi, Andrea</au><au>Micali, Nadia</au><au>Milone, Annarita</au><au>Morosini, Pierluigi</au><au>Muratori, Filippo</au><au>Nardocci, Franco</au><au>Pastore, Valentina</au><au>Polidori, Gabriella</au><au>Tullini, Andrea</au><au>Vanzin, Laura</au><au>Villa, Laura</au><au>Walder, Mauro</au><au>Zuddas, Alessandro</au><au>Molteni, Massimo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and correlates of mental disorders among adolescents in Italy: the PrISMA study</atitle><jtitle>European child & adolescent psychiatry</jtitle><stitle>Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry</stitle><addtitle>Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2009-04-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>217</spage><epage>226</epage><pages>217-226</pages><issn>1018-8827</issn><eissn>1435-165X</eissn><coden>EAPSE9</coden><abstract>Background
While in the last 5 years several studies have been conducted in Italy on the prevalence of mental disorders in adults, to date no epidemiological study has been targeted on mental disorders in adolescents.
Method
A two-phase study was conducted on 3,418 participants using the child behavior checklist/6–18 (CBCL) and the development and well-being assessment (DAWBA), a structured interview with verbatim reports reviewed by clinicians.
Results
The prevalence of CBCL caseness and DSM-IV disorders was 9.8% (CI 8.8–10.8%) and 8.2% (CI 4.2–12.3%), respectively. DSM-IV Emotional disorders were more frequently observed (6.5% CI 2.2–10.8%) than externalizing disorders (1.2% CI 0.2–2.3%). In girls, prevalence estimates increased significantly with age; furthermore, living with a single parent, low level of maternal education, and low family income were associated with a higher likelihood of suffering from emotional or behavioral problems.
Conclusions
Approximately one in ten adolescents has psychological problems. Teachers and clinicians should focus on boys and girls living with a single parent and/or in disadvantaged socioeconomic conditions.</abstract><cop>Darmstadt</cop><pub>Steinkopff-Verlag</pub><pmid>19165539</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00787-008-0720-x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1018-8827 |
| ispartof | European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2009-04, Vol.18 (4), p.217-226 |
| issn | 1018-8827 1435-165X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_00478074v1 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Adult and adolescent clinical studies Behavior Biological and medical sciences Child Child & adolescent psychiatry Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Child development Children & youth Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Estimates Family income Female Girls Humans Italy Italy - epidemiology Male Medical sciences Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mental disorders Mental Disorders - diagnosis Mental Disorders - epidemiology Mental Disorders - psychology Mental health Miscellaneous Original Contribution Prevalence Psychiatric disorders Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology Psychopathology. Psychiatry Schools Severity of Illness Index Single parents Socioeconomic factors Surveys and Questionnaires Teachers Teenagers Urban areas |
| title | Prevalence and correlates of mental disorders among adolescents in Italy: the PrISMA study |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T05%3A48%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_hal_p&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prevalence%20and%20correlates%20of%20mental%20disorders%20among%20adolescents%20in%20Italy:%20the%20PrISMA%20study&rft.jtitle=European%20child%20&%20adolescent%20psychiatry&rft.au=Frigerio,%20Alessandra&rft.date=2009-04-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=217&rft.epage=226&rft.pages=217-226&rft.issn=1018-8827&rft.eissn=1435-165X&rft.coden=EAPSE9&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s00787-008-0720-x&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_hal_p%3E908020884%3C/proquest_hal_p%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=214264033&rft_id=info:pmid/19165539&rfr_iscdi=true |