M2B5 or M2B4? A Reinvestigation of the Mo/B and W/B System

The literature states different compositions (M/B = 1:2 vs. 2:5) and structures for diborides of molybdenum and tungsten. Using X‐ray and neutron powder diffraction as well as energy and wavelength dispersive electron microprobe analysis, the Mo/B and W/B systems were now reinvestigated. Molybdenum...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (1950) 2007-11, Vol.633 (15), p.2626-2630
Hauptverfasser: Frotscher, Michael, Klein, Wilhelm, Bauer, Joseph, Fang, Chang-Ming, Halet, Jean-Franois, Senyshyn, Anatoliy, Baehtz, Carsten, Albert, Barbara
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container_end_page 2630
container_issue 15
container_start_page 2626
container_title Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (1950)
container_volume 633
creator Frotscher, Michael
Klein, Wilhelm
Bauer, Joseph
Fang, Chang-Ming
Halet, Jean-Franois
Senyshyn, Anatoliy
Baehtz, Carsten
Albert, Barbara
description The literature states different compositions (M/B = 1:2 vs. 2:5) and structures for diborides of molybdenum and tungsten. Using X‐ray and neutron powder diffraction as well as energy and wavelength dispersive electron microprobe analysis, the Mo/B and W/B systems were now reinvestigated. Molybdenum diboride crystallizes as a stoichiometric compound Mo2B4 (formerly described as Mo2B5) in space group $R{\bar 3}m$ (No. 166, a, b = 3.01375(2) Å, c = 20.9541(3) Å), and as a non‐stoichiometric compound MoB2−x (formerly described as MoB2) in P6/mmm (No. 191, a, b = 3.043(2) Å, c = 3.067(2) Å), whereas stoichiometric tungsten diboride W2B4 (formerly described as W2B5) is found to crystallize in space group P63/mmc (No. 194, a, b = 2.9864(4) Å, c = 13.896(2) Å). These results seem to be supported by DFT calculations which show the instability of a hypothetic W2B5.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/zaac.200700376
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A Reinvestigation of the Mo/B and W/B System</title><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Frotscher, Michael ; Klein, Wilhelm ; Bauer, Joseph ; Fang, Chang-Ming ; Halet, Jean-Franois ; Senyshyn, Anatoliy ; Baehtz, Carsten ; Albert, Barbara</creator><creatorcontrib>Frotscher, Michael ; Klein, Wilhelm ; Bauer, Joseph ; Fang, Chang-Ming ; Halet, Jean-Franois ; Senyshyn, Anatoliy ; Baehtz, Carsten ; Albert, Barbara</creatorcontrib><description>The literature states different compositions (M/B = 1:2 vs. 2:5) and structures for diborides of molybdenum and tungsten. Using X‐ray and neutron powder diffraction as well as energy and wavelength dispersive electron microprobe analysis, the Mo/B and W/B systems were now reinvestigated. Molybdenum diboride crystallizes as a stoichiometric compound Mo2B4 (formerly described as Mo2B5) in space group $R{\bar 3}m$ (No. 166, a, b = 3.01375(2) Å, c = 20.9541(3) Å), and as a non‐stoichiometric compound MoB2−x (formerly described as MoB2) in P6/mmm (No. 191, a, b = 3.043(2) Å, c = 3.067(2) Å), whereas stoichiometric tungsten diboride W2B4 (formerly described as W2B5) is found to crystallize in space group P63/mmc (No. 194, a, b = 2.9864(4) Å, c = 13.896(2) Å). 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A Reinvestigation of the Mo/B and W/B System</title><title>Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (1950)</title><addtitle>Z. anorg. allg. Chem</addtitle><description>The literature states different compositions (M/B = 1:2 vs. 2:5) and structures for diborides of molybdenum and tungsten. Using X‐ray and neutron powder diffraction as well as energy and wavelength dispersive electron microprobe analysis, the Mo/B and W/B systems were now reinvestigated. Molybdenum diboride crystallizes as a stoichiometric compound Mo2B4 (formerly described as Mo2B5) in space group $R{\bar 3}m$ (No. 166, a, b = 3.01375(2) Å, c = 20.9541(3) Å), and as a non‐stoichiometric compound MoB2−x (formerly described as MoB2) in P6/mmm (No. 191, a, b = 3.043(2) Å, c = 3.067(2) Å), whereas stoichiometric tungsten diboride W2B4 (formerly described as W2B5) is found to crystallize in space group P63/mmc (No. 194, a, b = 2.9864(4) Å, c = 13.896(2) Å). 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Molybdenum diboride crystallizes as a stoichiometric compound Mo2B4 (formerly described as Mo2B5) in space group $R{\bar 3}m$ (No. 166, a, b = 3.01375(2) Å, c = 20.9541(3) Å), and as a non‐stoichiometric compound MoB2−x (formerly described as MoB2) in P6/mmm (No. 191, a, b = 3.043(2) Å, c = 3.067(2) Å), whereas stoichiometric tungsten diboride W2B4 (formerly described as W2B5) is found to crystallize in space group P63/mmc (No. 194, a, b = 2.9864(4) Å, c = 13.896(2) Å). These results seem to be supported by DFT calculations which show the instability of a hypothetic W2B5.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><doi>10.1002/zaac.200700376</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2315-4200</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Borides
Chemical Sciences
DFT calculations
Microprobe
Molybdenum
Neutron diffraction
or physical chemistry
Theoretical and
Tungsten
X-ray diffraction
title M2B5 or M2B4? A Reinvestigation of the Mo/B and W/B System
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