Stabilisation of the Secondary Structure of Chitosan Gels during the Preparation of Composites

Zeolite-chitosan composites have been prepared by encapsulation of zeolites by a gelling solution of chitosan or by in-situ synthesis of zeolites inside a chitosan gel. The preparation of the composite implies modifications of both components. Zeolites are dealuminated by the acid solution in which chitosan is dissolved and the morphology of the chitosan fibrils is stabilized by iniorganic species issued from the dealumination of the zeolites or from their synthesis medium. Zeolite-bearing chitosan xerogels present surface area and porosity similar to the textural properties of chitosan aerogels.