Sympathetic cooling of bosonic and fermionic lithium gases towards quantum degeneracy

Sympathetic cooling of two atomic isotopes is experimentally investigated. Using forced evaporation of a bosonic 7Li gas in a magnetic trap, a sample of 3 10^5 6Li fermions has been sympathetically cooled to 9(3)muK, corresponding to 2.2(0.8) times the Fermi temperature. The measured rate constant f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2001, Vol.64 (1), Article 011402
Hauptverfasser: Schreck, F., Ferrari, G., Corwin, K. L., Cubizolles, J., Khaykovich, L., Mewes, M.-O., Salomon, C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Sympathetic cooling of two atomic isotopes is experimentally investigated. Using forced evaporation of a bosonic 7Li gas in a magnetic trap, a sample of 3 10^5 6Li fermions has been sympathetically cooled to 9(3)muK, corresponding to 2.2(0.8) times the Fermi temperature. The measured rate constant for 2-body inelastic collisions of 7Li |2,2> state at low magnetic field is 1.0^{+0.8}_{-0.5} 10^-14 cm^3s^-1.
ISSN:1050-2947
1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.64.011402