Socio-environmental conflicts related to the land use around the Itupararanga dam, Ibiuna, SP/Conflitos socioambientais relacionados ao uso do solo em torno da represa itupararanga, Ibiuna, SP
The aim of was to analyze the socio-environmental conflicts of land use and occupation around the Itupararanga dam. An exploratory research was carried out and involved a bibliographic review, documentary survey, visits and interviews. They were classified, according to proposed by Little (2001), an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | GeSec : Revista de Gestão e Secretariado 2023-08, Vol.14 (8), p.13273 |
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Zusammenfassung: | The aim of was to analyze the socio-environmental conflicts of land use and occupation around the Itupararanga dam. An exploratory research was carried out and involved a bibliographic review, documentary survey, visits and interviews. They were classified, according to proposed by Little (2001), and identified as conflicts over control over natural resources; conflicts over the environmental and social impacts generated by human and natural action; and conflicts over the use of environmental knowledge. These conflicts are due to population growth in the region not accompanied by adequate planning of land use and occupation resulting in the occupation of environmentally fragile areas, in natura sewage disposal in the water source region, and agricultural activity with inappropriate practices causing pollution of the water by pesticides, erosion and silting of water bodies. The analysis of these conflicts allowed the elaboration of a set of proposals that can subsidize public policies aimed at mitigating the effects of these conflicts on the population and preventing similar conflicts from occurring in the future. Keywords: Environment. Pesticides. Public Policies. Water Quality. Water Resources. O objetivo foi analisar os conflitos socioambientais de uso e ocupacao do solo no entorno da represa Itupararanga. Foi realizada uma pesquisa, de carater exploratorio, e envolveu uma revisao bibliografica, levantamento documental, visitas e entrevistas. Foram classificados, conforme proposto por Little (2001), e identificados como conflitos em torno do controle sobre os recursos naturais; conflitos em torno dos impactos ambientais e sociais gerados pela acao humana e natural; e conflitos em torno do uso dos conhecimentos ambientais. Os conflitos decorrem do crescimento populacional na regiao nao acompanhado por um planejamento adequado do uso e ocupacao do solo, resultando em ocupacao de areas ambientalmente frageis, da disposicao in natura de esgoto na regiao do manancial, e da atividade agricola com praticas inadequadas provocando a poluicao da agua por defensivos agricolas, erosao e assoreamento de corpos d'agua. A analise dos conflitos permitiu a elaboracao de um conjunto de propostas que podera subsidiar politicas publicas voltadas a mitigacao dos efeitos na populacao e prevenir que embates semelhantes venham a ocorrer no futuro. Palavras-chave: Defensivos Agricolas. Meio Ambiente. Politicas Publicas. Recursos Hidricos. Qualidade da Agua. |
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ISSN: | 2178-9010 2178-9010 |
DOI: | 10.7769/gesec.v14i8.2477 |