Challenging diagnosis of Wilson's disease: A case report

Wilson's disease is arare inherited disorder of copper met abolism. If le f t untre ated, i t can turn into a multi systemic disease with copper deposition in the liver, brain, a nd other tissues. Diagnosi s of Wilson's is delayed in Pak ist an by many ye a rs on average due to va riabl e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2024-01, Vol.74 (1), p.169-171
Hauptverfasser: Mansoor, Valeed Bin, Khan, Saad Yunus, Khan, Muhammad Arsalan, Khatoon, Shafat, Miraj, Muhammad Arqam, Syed, Fibhaa, Arif, Mohammad Ali
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Wilson's disease is arare inherited disorder of copper met abolism. If le f t untre ated, i t can turn into a multi systemic disease with copper deposition in the liver, brain, a nd other tissues. Diagnosi s of Wilson's is delayed in Pak ist an by many ye a rs on average due to va riabl e presen tations. In ad olescents, the initial s igns a re more likely to b e neuropsychiatric. Here we present a case of Wilso n's disease that pre sented initially with he patic symptoms and did not have signs specific to the di sea s e such as Kayser-Fleischer rings. Our case was diagnosed to be Wilson's Disease on ly on further investigat ions and s ubsequently the patient was treated with chela tion therapy using D-Penicillamine.Wilson's Disease should be kept in mind as a differential diagno sis in adolesce nt patients that present with unexplained acute liver failure and cytopenias without any neurological symptoms, as a missed diagnosis can prove to be fatal.
ISSN:0030-9982
DOI:10.47391/JPMA.9637