Sequential Immune Thrombocytopenia in an Elderly Male Patient with Primary Sjogren's Syndrome: When in Doubt, Use the PLASMIC Score

Introduction. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare, life-threatening thrombotic microangiopathy due to an acquired autoantibody to ADAMTS13 that requires a boutique treatment, urgent plasma exchange. Thus, TTP is often termed a "cannot miss" diagnosis. Case. We report a pati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Case reports in medicine 2021-11, Vol.2021
Hauptverfasser: Miller, Devon D, Krenzer, Joseph A, Kenkre, Vaishalee P, Rose, William Nicholas
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Introduction. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare, life-threatening thrombotic microangiopathy due to an acquired autoantibody to ADAMTS13 that requires a boutique treatment, urgent plasma exchange. Thus, TTP is often termed a "cannot miss" diagnosis. Case. We report a patient with TTP who had a history of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), had atypical demographics for TTP, and had also met criteria for primary Sjogren's syndrome. This exceedingly rare combination presented a temptation to dismiss TTP as a diagnosis. Discussion. Our case further demonstrates the practical utility of using the PLASMIC score as a tool that can help identify patients with TTP even when the patient has statistically rare characteristics.
ISSN:1687-9627
DOI:10.1155/2021/6869342