Association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment/ Associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual/Asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual

Objective: to verify the association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment. Method: this cross-sectional study involved 51 people with diabetes and visual impairment at a Visual Rehabilitation Center in Sao Paulo, who participated in a structured interview in 20...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista enfermagem UERJ 2020-01, Vol.28
Hauptverfasser: de Brito, Evandro Scarso, Pinto, Mana Helena, Beretta, Denise, Rossi, Lilian Cristina de Castro, Brito, Thiare Junia de Francisco, Czorny, Rildo Cesar Nunes
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container_title Revista enfermagem UERJ
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creator de Brito, Evandro Scarso
Pinto, Mana Helena
Beretta, Denise
Rossi, Lilian Cristina de Castro
Brito, Thiare Junia de Francisco
Czorny, Rildo Cesar Nunes
description Objective: to verify the association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment. Method: this cross-sectional study involved 51 people with diabetes and visual impairment at a Visual Rehabilitation Center in Sao Paulo, who participated in a structured interview in 2018. The tests used were: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Poisson Regression, Binary Logistic Regression, and Spearman Correlation. Results: most participants were blind, reported that diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma and cataracts were the causes of their visual impairment, and had been diagnosed with diabetes over 109 months earlier. Cataract returned a low level of correlation with time with diagnosis of diabetes (r = 0.280 and p = 0.047), and diabetic retinopathy, moderate correlation (r = 0.565 and p = 0.000). Conclusion: a statistically significant association was found between type of diabetes and retinopathy, and statistically significant correlations between the time diagnosed with diabetes, cataracts and diabetic retinopathy. Descriptors: Diabetes Mellitus; Cataract, Diabetic Retinopathy, Glaucoma. Objetivo: verificar associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual. Metodo: estudo transversal com 51 pessoas com diabetes e deficiencia visual, em um centro de reabilitacao visual do interior paulista, que participaram de entrevista estruturada, em 2018. Utilizou-se os testes: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Regressao de Poisson, Regressao de Logistica Binaria, e Correlacao de Spearman. Resultados: a maioria das pessoas era cega e relatou que a retinopatia diabetica, o glaucoma e a catarata foram causa da deficiencia visual; com tempo de diagnostico do diabetes acima de 109 meses. A catarata apresentou um nivel de correlacao baixa (r=0,280 e p=0,047), e a retinopatia diabetica um nivel de correlacao moderada (r=0,565 e p=0,000), considerando o tempo de diagnostico do diabetes. Conclusao: associacao estatisticamente significante entre o tipo de diabetes e a retinopatia, e correlacao estatisticamente significante entre o tempo de diagnostico do diabetes, a catarata e a retinopatia diabetica. Descritores: Diabetes Mellitus; Catarata, Retinopatia Diabetica, Glaucoma. Objetivo: verificar la asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual. Metodo: este estudio transversal involucro a 51 personas con diabetes y discapacidad visual en un Centro de Rehabilitacion Visual en Sao Paulo, quienes participaron e
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Method: this cross-sectional study involved 51 people with diabetes and visual impairment at a Visual Rehabilitation Center in Sao Paulo, who participated in a structured interview in 2018. The tests used were: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Poisson Regression, Binary Logistic Regression, and Spearman Correlation. Results: most participants were blind, reported that diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma and cataracts were the causes of their visual impairment, and had been diagnosed with diabetes over 109 months earlier. Cataract returned a low level of correlation with time with diagnosis of diabetes (r = 0.280 and p = 0.047), and diabetic retinopathy, moderate correlation (r = 0.565 and p = 0.000). Conclusion: a statistically significant association was found between type of diabetes and retinopathy, and statistically significant correlations between the time diagnosed with diabetes, cataracts and diabetic retinopathy. Descriptors: Diabetes Mellitus; Cataract, Diabetic Retinopathy, Glaucoma. Objetivo: verificar associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual. Metodo: estudo transversal com 51 pessoas com diabetes e deficiencia visual, em um centro de reabilitacao visual do interior paulista, que participaram de entrevista estruturada, em 2018. Utilizou-se os testes: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Regressao de Poisson, Regressao de Logistica Binaria, e Correlacao de Spearman. Resultados: a maioria das pessoas era cega e relatou que a retinopatia diabetica, o glaucoma e a catarata foram causa da deficiencia visual; com tempo de diagnostico do diabetes acima de 109 meses. A catarata apresentou um nivel de correlacao baixa (r=0,280 e p=0,047), e a retinopatia diabetica um nivel de correlacao moderada (r=0,565 e p=0,000), considerando o tempo de diagnostico do diabetes. Conclusao: associacao estatisticamente significante entre o tipo de diabetes e a retinopatia, e correlacao estatisticamente significante entre o tempo de diagnostico do diabetes, a catarata e a retinopatia diabetica. Descritores: Diabetes Mellitus; Catarata, Retinopatia Diabetica, Glaucoma. Objetivo: verificar la asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual. Metodo: este estudio transversal involucro a 51 personas con diabetes y discapacidad visual en un Centro de Rehabilitacion Visual en Sao Paulo, quienes participaron en una entrevista estructurada en 2018.Las pruebas utilizadas fueron: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Regresion de Poisson, Regresion Logistica Binaria y Spearman Correlacion. Resultados: la mayoria de los participantes eran ciegos, informaron que la retinopatia diabetica, el glaucoma y las cataratas eran las causas de su discapacidad visual y habian sido diagnosticados con diabetes mas de 109 meses antes. La catarata devolvio un bajo nivel de correlacion con el tiempo con el diagnostico de diabetes (r = 0,280 yp = 0,047) y la retinopatia diabetica, correlacion moderada (r = 0,565 yp = 0,000). Conclusion: se encontro asociacion estadisticamente significativa entre tipo de diabetes y retinopatia, y correlaciones estadisticamente significativas entre el tiempo de diagnostico de diabetes, cataratas y retinopatia diabetica. Descriptores: Diabetes Mellitus; Catarata, Retinopatia Diabetica, Glaucoma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0104-3552</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.12957/reuerj.2020.49109</identifier><language>por</language><publisher>Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro- Uerj</publisher><ispartof>Revista enfermagem UERJ, 2020-01, Vol.28</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro- Uerj</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>de Brito, Evandro Scarso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinto, Mana Helena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beretta, Denise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossi, Lilian Cristina de Castro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brito, Thiare Junia de Francisco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czorny, Rildo Cesar Nunes</creatorcontrib><title>Association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment/ Associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual/Asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual</title><title>Revista enfermagem UERJ</title><description>Objective: to verify the association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment. Method: this cross-sectional study involved 51 people with diabetes and visual impairment at a Visual Rehabilitation Center in Sao Paulo, who participated in a structured interview in 2018. The tests used were: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Poisson Regression, Binary Logistic Regression, and Spearman Correlation. Results: most participants were blind, reported that diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma and cataracts were the causes of their visual impairment, and had been diagnosed with diabetes over 109 months earlier. Cataract returned a low level of correlation with time with diagnosis of diabetes (r = 0.280 and p = 0.047), and diabetic retinopathy, moderate correlation (r = 0.565 and p = 0.000). Conclusion: a statistically significant association was found between type of diabetes and retinopathy, and statistically significant correlations between the time diagnosed with diabetes, cataracts and diabetic retinopathy. Descriptors: Diabetes Mellitus; Cataract, Diabetic Retinopathy, Glaucoma. Objetivo: verificar associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual. Metodo: estudo transversal com 51 pessoas com diabetes e deficiencia visual, em um centro de reabilitacao visual do interior paulista, que participaram de entrevista estruturada, em 2018. Utilizou-se os testes: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Regressao de Poisson, Regressao de Logistica Binaria, e Correlacao de Spearman. Resultados: a maioria das pessoas era cega e relatou que a retinopatia diabetica, o glaucoma e a catarata foram causa da deficiencia visual; com tempo de diagnostico do diabetes acima de 109 meses. A catarata apresentou um nivel de correlacao baixa (r=0,280 e p=0,047), e a retinopatia diabetica um nivel de correlacao moderada (r=0,565 e p=0,000), considerando o tempo de diagnostico do diabetes. Conclusao: associacao estatisticamente significante entre o tipo de diabetes e a retinopatia, e correlacao estatisticamente significante entre o tempo de diagnostico do diabetes, a catarata e a retinopatia diabetica. Descritores: Diabetes Mellitus; Catarata, Retinopatia Diabetica, Glaucoma. Objetivo: verificar la asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual. Metodo: este estudio transversal involucro a 51 personas con diabetes y discapacidad visual en un Centro de Rehabilitacion Visual en Sao Paulo, quienes participaron en una entrevista estructurada en 2018.Las pruebas utilizadas fueron: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Regresion de Poisson, Regresion Logistica Binaria y Spearman Correlacion. Resultados: la mayoria de los participantes eran ciegos, informaron que la retinopatia diabetica, el glaucoma y las cataratas eran las causas de su discapacidad visual y habian sido diagnosticados con diabetes mas de 109 meses antes. La catarata devolvio un bajo nivel de correlacion con el tiempo con el diagnostico de diabetes (r = 0,280 yp = 0,047) y la retinopatia diabetica, correlacion moderada (r = 0,565 yp = 0,000). Conclusion: se encontro asociacion estadisticamente significativa entre tipo de diabetes y retinopatia, y correlaciones estadisticamente significativas entre el tiempo de diagnostico de diabetes, cataratas y retinopatia diabetica. Descriptores: Diabetes Mellitus; Catarata, Retinopatia Diabetica, Glaucoma.</description><issn>0104-3552</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kL1rwzAQxV1ooSEN3TsJOtuR_CVpDKFfEOiSPVykc6pgW8ZyGvLf99J46JCiQdK9dz-9UxQ9CZ6IVBdy3uMB-32S8pQnuRZc30YTLngeZ0WR3kezEPaccyEynWVicvO4CMEbB4PzLdvicERsmXVARwyswbp2wyEwaC3DE5ISEAIprmUd-q5GdnTDF_t24QA1c00Hrm-wHeZsBBvwjO49XqFSzWNrIDBvDjX0pGFDXOqkmvENs1g548jjYHxjvrhgz3n_455IqZByWLD4F34O3Qff_tLPcwYDHbHIN-IforsK6oCzcZ9G69eX9fI9Xn2-fSwXq3hXyiIuwQqrQKZSbHXJbcUNLzILMoe0UoVIOWw1SmWEhFxJrTGXWEqltJACucmm0fMFu4MaN66t_NCDaSjPZlHmKlOqzApyJVdctCw2jgagz6H6n4Yf9PCoFA</recordid><startdate>20200101</startdate><enddate>20200101</enddate><creator>de Brito, Evandro Scarso</creator><creator>Pinto, Mana Helena</creator><creator>Beretta, Denise</creator><creator>Rossi, Lilian Cristina de Castro</creator><creator>Brito, Thiare Junia de Francisco</creator><creator>Czorny, Rildo Cesar Nunes</creator><general>Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro- Uerj</general><scope>INF</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200101</creationdate><title>Association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment/ Associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual/Asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual</title><author>de Brito, Evandro Scarso ; Pinto, Mana Helena ; Beretta, Denise ; Rossi, Lilian Cristina de Castro ; Brito, Thiare Junia de Francisco ; Czorny, Rildo Cesar Nunes</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g675-6ad1d8a7271b960df0c053da74a2f85120ab9e78c17a48799e47e67889171e0c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>por</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>de Brito, Evandro Scarso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinto, Mana Helena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beretta, Denise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossi, Lilian Cristina de Castro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brito, Thiare Junia de Francisco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czorny, Rildo Cesar Nunes</creatorcontrib><collection>Gale OneFile: Informe Academico</collection><jtitle>Revista enfermagem UERJ</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>de Brito, Evandro Scarso</au><au>Pinto, Mana Helena</au><au>Beretta, Denise</au><au>Rossi, Lilian Cristina de Castro</au><au>Brito, Thiare Junia de Francisco</au><au>Czorny, Rildo Cesar Nunes</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment/ Associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual/Asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual</atitle><jtitle>Revista enfermagem UERJ</jtitle><date>2020-01-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>28</volume><issn>0104-3552</issn><abstract>Objective: to verify the association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment. Method: this cross-sectional study involved 51 people with diabetes and visual impairment at a Visual Rehabilitation Center in Sao Paulo, who participated in a structured interview in 2018. The tests used were: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Poisson Regression, Binary Logistic Regression, and Spearman Correlation. Results: most participants were blind, reported that diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma and cataracts were the causes of their visual impairment, and had been diagnosed with diabetes over 109 months earlier. Cataract returned a low level of correlation with time with diagnosis of diabetes (r = 0.280 and p = 0.047), and diabetic retinopathy, moderate correlation (r = 0.565 and p = 0.000). Conclusion: a statistically significant association was found between type of diabetes and retinopathy, and statistically significant correlations between the time diagnosed with diabetes, cataracts and diabetic retinopathy. Descriptors: Diabetes Mellitus; Cataract, Diabetic Retinopathy, Glaucoma. Objetivo: verificar associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual. Metodo: estudo transversal com 51 pessoas com diabetes e deficiencia visual, em um centro de reabilitacao visual do interior paulista, que participaram de entrevista estruturada, em 2018. Utilizou-se os testes: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Regressao de Poisson, Regressao de Logistica Binaria, e Correlacao de Spearman. Resultados: a maioria das pessoas era cega e relatou que a retinopatia diabetica, o glaucoma e a catarata foram causa da deficiencia visual; com tempo de diagnostico do diabetes acima de 109 meses. A catarata apresentou um nivel de correlacao baixa (r=0,280 e p=0,047), e a retinopatia diabetica um nivel de correlacao moderada (r=0,565 e p=0,000), considerando o tempo de diagnostico do diabetes. Conclusao: associacao estatisticamente significante entre o tipo de diabetes e a retinopatia, e correlacao estatisticamente significante entre o tempo de diagnostico do diabetes, a catarata e a retinopatia diabetica. Descritores: Diabetes Mellitus; Catarata, Retinopatia Diabetica, Glaucoma. Objetivo: verificar la asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual. Metodo: este estudio transversal involucro a 51 personas con diabetes y discapacidad visual en un Centro de Rehabilitacion Visual en Sao Paulo, quienes participaron en una entrevista estructurada en 2018.Las pruebas utilizadas fueron: Kolmogorov Smirnov, Regresion de Poisson, Regresion Logistica Binaria y Spearman Correlacion. Resultados: la mayoria de los participantes eran ciegos, informaron que la retinopatia diabetica, el glaucoma y las cataratas eran las causas de su discapacidad visual y habian sido diagnosticados con diabetes mas de 109 meses antes. La catarata devolvio un bajo nivel de correlacion con el tiempo con el diagnostico de diabetes (r = 0,280 yp = 0,047) y la retinopatia diabetica, correlacion moderada (r = 0,565 yp = 0,000). Conclusion: se encontro asociacion estadisticamente significativa entre tipo de diabetes y retinopatia, y correlaciones estadisticamente significativas entre el tiempo de diagnostico de diabetes, cataratas y retinopatia diabetica. Descriptores: Diabetes Mellitus; Catarata, Retinopatia Diabetica, Glaucoma.</abstract><pub>Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro- Uerj</pub><doi>10.12957/reuerj.2020.49109</doi></addata></record>
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title Association between diabetes mellitus and eye diseases in people with visual impairment/ Associacao entre diabetes mellitus e doencas oculares em pessoas com deficiencia visual/Asociacion entre diabetes mellitus y enfermedades oculares en personas con discapacidad visual
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