The care network and sanitary conditions of family health units: is there any relationship?/ Rede de atencao e condicoes sanitarias das unidades de saude da familia: ha alguma relacao?/ Red de atencion y condiciones sanitarias de las unidades de salud de la familia: hay alguna relacion?
Objective: to discuss the conceptions and operationalization strategies of the health care network, as well as the health conditions of family health units. Method: qualitative study conducted in 2014, with 30 interviews with managers, workers and users of eight family health units (USF) in a munici...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista enfermagem UERJ 2016-11, Vol.24 (6) |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | spa |
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Zusammenfassung: | Objective: to discuss the conceptions and operationalization strategies of the health care network, as well as the health conditions of family health units. Method: qualitative study conducted in 2014, with 30 interviews with managers, workers and users of eight family health units (USF) in a municipality in the Brazilian Northeast. It was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (CAAE: 24516113.1.0000.5030). Results: data pointed out fragility in the articulation between the different attention sectors, characterizing the fragmentation of the health system. The health conditions of the units reveal: lack of instruments, equipment, professionals and that there is not ideal structure to meet the health needs of the population. As consequence there is prejudice for the outcomes of these services, as well as changes in flows and overloads secondary and tertiary care. Conclusion: since the primary health care represents the basis, the resolutivity and the communication centre of the network, managers must guarantee the appropriate sanitary conditions of the FHU.Keywords: Health care networks; sanitary conditions; primary health care; health centres.Objetivo: discutir as concepcoes e modos/estrategias de operacionalizacao da rede de atencao a saude, bem como as condicoes sanitarias de USF. Metodo: estudo qualitativo realizado em 2014, com 30 entrevistas a gestores, trabalhadores e usuarios de oito unidades de saude da familia (USF) de um municipio do nordeste brasileiro. Foi aprovado pelo Comite de Etica em Pesquisa sob numero CAAE: 24516113.1.0000.5030. Resultados: os dados apontaram a fragilidade na articulacao entre os pontos de atencao, caracterizando a fragmentacao do sistema de saude. As condicoes sanitarias das unidades revelam: faltam instrumentos, equipamentos, profissionais e estrutura ideal para atender as necessidades de saude da populacao, o que compromete a resolutividade nestes servicos, bem como altera os fluxos e sobrecarrega a atencao secundaria e terciaria. Conclusao: considerando que a atencao primaria a saude representa a base, a resolutividade e o centro de comunicacao da rede, as condicoes sanitarias adequadas das USF devem ser garantidas pelos gestores.Palavras-chave: Redes de atencao a saude; condicoes sanitarias; atencao primaria a saude; centros de saude.Objetivo: discutir las concepciones y estrategias de operacionalizacion de la red de atencion en salud, asi como las condiciones de salud de las unidades de salud de la familia. Meto |
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ISSN: | 0104-3552 |
DOI: | 10.12957/reuerj.2016.17440 |