Psychological harassment in the hospital nursing workplace: an integrative literature review/Assedio moral no trabalho hospitalar de enfermagem: uma revisao integrativa de literature/El acoso moral en el trabajo de enfermeria en hospitales: una revision integrativa de literatura
Objective: to identify and analyze the implications of psychological harassment for the organization of work and the hospital nursing worker. Methods: in this descriptive study, based on an integrative literature review, a search paper for papers was conducted in the Virtual Health Library database,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista enfermagem UERJ 2016-07, Vol.24 (4) |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | spa |
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Zusammenfassung: | Objective: to identify and analyze the implications of psychological harassment for the organization of work and the hospital nursing worker. Methods: in this descriptive study, based on an integrative literature review, a search paper for papers was conducted in the Virtual Health Library database, between July and November 2015. Content analysis was then applied, and two categories emerged: Effects of moral harassment on the organization of hospital nursing work; and Effects of moral harassment in the health-disease process in hospital nursing workers. Results: the ten papers selected for this study were examined to determine the definition psychological harassment, types of aggression, consequences for labor organization and for workers' health. People who had been harassed suffered impaired professional performance and low self-esteem. Conclusion: psychological harassment has highly adverse impacts on the organization of work and on hospital nursing workers' health, and attitudes and management methods need to be reviewed.Keywords: Occupational health; occupational health nursing; psychological stress; violence.Objetivo: identificar e analisar as implicacoes do assedio moral na organizacao do trabalho e no trabalhador de enfermagem hospitalar. Metodologia: estudo descritivo, do tipo revisao integrativa de literatura. Realizou-se busca de artigos na base Biblioteca Virtual em Saude, entre julho e novembro de 2015. Aplicou-se a analise de conteudo, emergindo duas categorias: Efeitos do assedio moral na organizacao do trabalho hospitalar de enfermagem e Repercussoes do assedio moral no processo saude-doenca do trabalhador de enfermagem hospitalar. Resultado: selecionou-se um total de 10 artigos, verificando-se a definicao do assedio moral, os tipos de agressoes, as consequencias para as organizacoes laborais e para a saude dos trabalhadores. Constatou-se que o assediado tem seu desempenho profissional comprometido e baixa autoestima. Conclusao: os efeitos do assedio moral na organizacao do trabalho e na saude do trabalhador de enfermagem sao muito negativos, necessitando-se rever atitudes e metodos de gestao.Palavras-chave: Saude do trabalhador; enfermagem do trabalho; estresse psicologico; violencia.Objetivo: identificar y analizar las implicaciones del acoso moral en la organizacion del trabajo y en el trabajador de enfermeria en un hospital. Metodologia: estudio descriptivo, del tipo revision integrativa de literatura. Se ha llevado a cabo una busqueda |
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ISSN: | 0104-3552 |
DOI: | 10.12957/reuerj.2016.26437 |