Number of leaves and phenology of rice hybrids simulated by the SimulArroz model/Numero de folhas e fenologia de hibridos de arroz simulado pelo modelo Simul-Arroz
Process-based-models can predict leaf and reproductive development of agricultural crops. The objective of this study was to calibrate and evaluate the SimulArroz model in simulating the number of leaves on the main culm and the phenology of three hybrid rice cultivars in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista brasileira de engenharia agrícola e ambiental 2017-04, Vol.21 (4), p.221 |
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Sprache: | spa |
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Zusammenfassung: | Process-based-models can predict leaf and reproductive development of agricultural crops. The objective of this study was to calibrate and evaluate the SimulArroz model in simulating the number of leaves on the main culm and the phenology of three hybrid rice cultivars in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Field experiments were conducted in Santa Maria, Cachoeirinha, Uruguaiana and Santa Vitoria do Palmar, in Rio Grande do Sul state, in two growing seasons. Observations were made to determine the number of leaves in the main culm through the Haun scale and the phenology of three hybrid cultivars (PRIME CL, INOV CL and QM 1010 CL) and a conventional rice cultivar used as a control (IRGA 424). The calibration of the SimulArroz model was efficient for simulating the number of leaves and phenology as a function of the sowing date and maturity group of three hybrid rice cultivars in Rio Grande do Sul. Key words: Oryza sativa Haun stage thermal time Modelos matematicos baseado em processos podem prever o desenvolvimento folhar e reprodutivo de cultivos agricolas. Objetivou-se, com este trabalho, calibrar e avaliar o modelo SimulArroz em simular o numero de folhas e a fenologia de tres cultivares de arroz hibrido no Rio Grande do Sul. Foram conduzidos experimentos de campo em Santa Maria, Cachoeirinha, Uruguaiana e Santa Vitoria do Palmar, no Rio Grande do Sul, em dois anos agricolas. Foram realizadas observances para determinar o numero de folhas do colmo principal atraves da escala da Haun e a fenologia de tres cultivares hibridas (PRIME CL, INOV CL e QM 1010 CL) e uma convencional de arroz usada como testemunha (IRGA 424). A calibracao do modelo SimulArroz utilizada foi eficiente em simular o numero de folhas e a fenologia em funcao da epoca de semeadura e do grupo de maturacao de tres cultivares hibridas de arroz irrigado no Rio Grande do Sul. Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa escala de Haun soma termica |
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ISSN: | 1415-4366 |
DOI: | 10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v21n4p221-226 |