General aspects of physalis cultivation/Aspectos gerais da cultura da physalis
The Physalis peruviana L. is an exotic fruit that belongs to the Solanaceae family with recent production in Brazil This is presented as an alternative production with nutritional potential and economic value. The cape gooseberry plant has a high added value that can be used from its root to the fru...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ciência rural 2014-06, Vol.44 (6), p.964 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | spa |
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Zusammenfassung: | The Physalis peruviana L. is an exotic fruit that belongs to the Solanaceae family with recent production in Brazil This is presented as an alternative production with nutritional potential and economic value. The cape gooseberry plant has a high added value that can be used from its root to the fruit itself. The roots and leaves are rich in medicinal properties that are used in pharmacology. The fruit is sweet and have good content of vitamins A, C, iron, phosphorus and fiber, often used in making jellies, jams, juices and ice creams. To improve the plant canopy, but also contribute to the quality and appearance of the fruit produced some cultural practices such as staking, training systems, pruning and thinning are used. The aim of this review is to provide technical and scientific data about the culture of physalis. Key words: small fruit, Solanaceae, Physalis peruviana, farming. A Physalis peruviana L. e uma fruta exotica pertencente a familia Solanaceae com producao recente no Brasil. Esta se apresenta como uma alternativa de producao com potencial valor nutricional e economico. A planta da fisalis possui um alto valor agregado, podendo ser utilizada desde sua raiz ate o fruto propriamente dito. As raizes e as folhas sao ricas em propriedades medicinais que sao utilizadas na farmacologia. O fruto e acucarado e com bom conteudo de vitaminas A, C, ferro, fosforo e fibras, muito utilizado na fabricacao de geleias, doces, sucos e sorvetes. Para melhorar o dossel vegetativo da planta, como tambem contribuir para a qualidade e aparencia do fruto produzido, utiliza-se, durante seu cultivo, algumas praticas culturais, como tutoramento, conducao, poda e desbrote. O objetivo desta revisao e fornecer dados tecnico-cientificos sobre a Cultura da Physalis. Palavras-chave: pequenas frutas, solanacea, Physalis peruviana, cultivo. |
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ISSN: | 0103-8478 |