Obstetric nurses' practice on emergency wards under the Cegonha Carioca Program/A pratica das enfermeiras obstetricas nas emergencias vinculadas ao Programa Cegonha Carioca/La practica de las enfermeras obstetricas en las emergencias vinculadas al Programa Ciguena Carioca

The goal of this qualitative study was to discuss obstetric nurses' practice on emergency ward at maternity hospitals linked to the Cegonha Carioca Program. The study is based conceptually on the notions of reiterative and creative praxis. Data were collected between January and March 2013, by...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista enfermagem UERJ 2014-11, Vol.22 (6), p.742
Hauptverfasser: Progianti, Jane Marcia, Pereira, Adriana Lenho de Figueiredo, Se, Carla Coutinho Sento
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Sprache:spa
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Zusammenfassung:The goal of this qualitative study was to discuss obstetric nurses' practice on emergency ward at maternity hospitals linked to the Cegonha Carioca Program. The study is based conceptually on the notions of reiterative and creative praxis. Data were collected between January and March 2013, by semistructured interview of eight obstetric nurses at four public maternity hospitals. The analysis of their statements involved the following steps: sorting, classification, data categorization, and final analysis. The results showed that the practice of user embracement was ambivalent and that the visits scheduled to maternity wards for the purpose of preparation and familiarization with childbirth and risk classification and aftercare guidance, were practices that supported and reinforced medical care. It was concluded that obstetric nurses' practice during user embracement is a reiterative praxis and that, although based on humanization, is strongly influenced by the hegemonic biomedical model.Keywords: health policy; women's health; user embracement; obstetric nursing.Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo que visou discutir a pratica das enfermeiras obstetricas nas emergencias das maternidades vinculadas ao Programa Cegonha Carioca. O estudo apoia-se conceitualmente nas nocoes de praxis reiterativa e criadora. A coleta de dados foi realizada de janeiro a marco de 2013, em quatro maternidades publicas do municipio do Rio de Janeiro, com oito enfermeiras obstetricas que concederam uma entrevista semiestruturada. A analise dos depoimentos seguiu os seguintes passos: ordenacao, classificacao, categorizacao dos dados e analise final. Os resultados apontaram o acolhimento como pratica ambivalente, a visita programada a maternidade com a finalidade de preparo e ambientacao para o parto e classificacao de risco e pos-consulta como praticas de apoio e reforco ao atendimento medico. Conclui-se que a pratica da enfermeira obstetrica no modulo acolhimento e uma praxis reiterativa e que, apesar de ser pautada na humanizacao, sofre forte influencia do modelo biomedico hegemonico.Palavras-Chave: Politica de saude; saude da mulher; acolhimento; enfermagem obstetrica.Este es un estudio cualitativo que tuvo como finalidad discutir la practica de las enfermeras obstetricas en las emergencias de las maternidades vinculadas al Programa Ciguena Carioca. El estudio se basa conceptualmente en las nociones de praxis reiterativa y creadora. Los datos fueron recogidos entre enero y marzo de 2
ISSN:0104-3552
DOI:10.12957/reuerj.2014.12888