BRAZILIAN LEGISLATION ON SOIL USE AND OCCUPATION AND ITS SYSTEM DISSONANCE WITH REDUCING FACTORS OF SOLAR ENERGY REFLECTIVITY/A LEGISLACAO BRASILEIRA DE USO E OCUPACAO DO SOLO E SUA DISSONANCIA SISTEMICA COM FATORES REDUTORES DA REFLETANCIA DA ENERGIA SOLAR
The article on screen, through a bibliographical research and legal-deductive method, examines, as a problem-theme, the legislation of use and occupation of the Brazilian urban soil and the situation of permissiveness of deforestation, soil waterproofing and consequent reduction of the reflectance o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista de Direito da Cidade 2017-09, Vol.9 (3), p.867 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | spa |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | The article on screen, through a bibliographical research and legal-deductive method, examines, as a problem-theme, the legislation of use and occupation of the Brazilian urban soil and the situation of permissiveness of deforestation, soil waterproofing and consequent reduction of the reflectance of the Solar energy, with effects of concentration in the atmosphere, still, of the GEES, that prevent the solar reflectance to the sidereal space, accumulating heat in the urban greenhouse. Hypothetically, orderly and preferably vertical occupation increases the number of dwellings and reduces the degraded area in favor of environmental equilibrium. It is Justified the research by the elevation of the global temperature due to the low level reflectance of the solar energy, due to the deforestation, waterproofing of the urban soil and the resulting effects. The general objective is to describe the conjunctural dynamics of legal and environmental factors permissive to the paradigm of urban subdivisions and, as specific objectives, the analysis of the legislation affects the framework of art. 225 of the CRFB and the Stockholm Declaration and Law no. 6,938, as well as mitigating and promising measures of vertical construction, in compliance with the factors of the management of solar energy use and urban expansion of green areas.Keywords: Solar energy; Land Use; Deforestation and Waterproofing; Insolation and Reflectance. Climate Change; Greenhouse gases.O artigo em tela, por meio de pesquisa bibliografica e metodo Juridico-dedutivo, examina, como tema-problema, a legislacao de uso e ocupacao do solo urbano brasileiro e a situacao de permissividade de desmatamentos, impermeabilizacao do solo e consequente reducao da refletancia da energia solar, com efeitos de concentracao na atmosfera, ainda, dos GEES, que impedem a refletancia solar para o espaco sideral, acumulando calor na estufa urbana. Hipoteticamente, a ocupacao ordenada e preferencialmente verticalizada, amplia o numero de moradas e reduz a area degradada em favor do equilibrio ambiental. Justifica-se a pesquisa pela elevacao da temperatura global decorrente do baixo nivel refletancia da energia solar, em virtude do desmatamento, impermeabilizacao do solo urbano e seus efeitos. Como objetivo geral almeja-se a descricao da dinamica conjuntural dos fatores legais e faticos ambientais permissivos ao paradigma de loteamentos urbanos e, como objetivos especificos, a analise da legislacao afeta ao arcabouco do art |
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ISSN: | 2317-7721 2317-7721 |
DOI: | 10.12957/rdc.2017.27045 |