Creativity in Elementary School: Inhibiting and Facilitating Factors according to School Principals/Criatividade no Ensino Fundamental: Fatores Inibidores e Facilitadores segundo Gestores Educacionais

This study investigated the perception of school principals regarding factors that hamper teachers to promote the development of student's creativity and strategies that the school principal could use to support teachers in the promotion of creativity in the classroom. The participants were 118...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psicologia, teoria e pesquisa teoria e pesquisa, 2015-01, Vol.31 (1), p.105
1. Verfasser: Eunice M. L. Soriano de Alencar, Denise de Souza Fleith, Evely Boruchovitch, Clarissa Nogueira Borges
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Sprache:spa
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Zusammenfassung:This study investigated the perception of school principals regarding factors that hamper teachers to promote the development of student's creativity and strategies that the school principal could use to support teachers in the promotion of creativity in the classroom. The participants were 118 school principals from public and private schools, who completed a checklist of obstacles to creativity in the classroom and four open questions. The most frequent obstacles pointed out were teachers' lack of knowledge of pedagogical practices to favor the development of students' creativity and teacher's lack of enthusiasm. Guidance, support and incentive to teachers were the most frequently pointed out procedures to assist the teacher in fostering the creativity of their students. Keywords: creativity, school principal, teaching practices Este estudo investigou a percepcao de gestores de instituicoes de ensino fundamental sobre fatores que dificultam o professor promover o desenvolvimento da criatividade discente e procedimentos que poderiam utilizar para apoiar o professor na promocao da criatividade em sala de aula. Participaram 118 gestores de escolas publicas e particulares, os quais responderam a uma checklist de barreiras a criatividade em sala de aula e quatro questoes abertas. Fatores inibidores mais apontados foram: desconhecimento pelo professor de praticas pedagogicas que poderiam ser utilizadas para propiciar o desenvolvimento da criatividade dos alunos e falta de entusiasmo pela atividade docente. Orientacao, apoio e incentivo ao docente foi o procedimento mais apontado pelos gestores para auxiliar o professor a desenvolver a criatividade de seus alunos. Palavras-chave: criatividade, gestor educacional, praticas pedagogicas
ISSN:0102-3772
DOI:10.1590/0102-37722015011849105114