Simulation of hydrogen diffusion in Ti[H.sub.x] structures
Quantum-mechanical calculations of the energies of the formation of Frenkel pairs and barriers for hydrogen migration via different mechanisms in the titanium hydride [delta]-Ti[H.sub.x] and in the a phase of titanium have been carried out. Using the potential of interaction developed for the molecu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physics of metals and metallography 2017-01, Vol.118 (1), p.28 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Quantum-mechanical calculations of the energies of the formation of Frenkel pairs and barriers for hydrogen migration via different mechanisms in the titanium hydride [delta]-Ti[H.sub.x] and in the a phase of titanium have been carried out. Using the potential of interaction developed for the molecular-dynamic simulation, diffusion coefficients of hydrogen in fcc and hcp lattices of Ti[H.sub.x] were calculated depending on the temperature. The opportunity to approximate the coefficients of hydrogen self-diffusion has been analyzed in terms of the model of non-interacting point defects. For [delta]-Ti[H.sub.x], the range of concentrations and temperatures was separated where the self-diffusion of hydrogen becomes liquid-like (ceases be dependent on the hydrogen concentration), upon the transition into which there takes place a sharp increase in the isochoric heat capacity. The effect of defects in the Ti sublattice on the coefficient of self-diffusion of H has been investigated. Keywords: titanium hydride Ti[H.sub.x], hydrogen diffusion, model of point defects, ADP potential |
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ISSN: | 0031-918X |
DOI: | 10.1134/S0031918X16100094 |